BIAS RSI STOCH MACD Displaysimple but effective to prevent chart clutter.
Hi Traders! Today I’m showing you a **custom indicator** that combines **BIAS, RSI, Stochastic, and MACD** in one easy-to-read panel. Let’s break it down:
1️⃣ **BIAS** – Shows how far the price is from its moving average.
* Positive BIAS → price is above the average.
* Negative BIAS → price is below the average.
2️⃣ **RSI (Relative Strength Index)** – Measures momentum.
* Above 70 → overbought
* Below 30 → oversold
* **50 line added** → midpoint for trend direction
3️⃣ **Stochastic (STOCH)** – Confirms momentum like RSI.
* Above 80 → overbought
* Below 20 → oversold
4️⃣ **MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence)** – Shows trend and momentum.
* Histogram colors indicate strength
* Lines show trend direction
5️⃣ **Visual Table** – On the top right, you can see all current indicator values at a glance, with color coding for easy interpretation.
6️⃣ **Plots & Levels** –
* BIAS, RSI, Stoch are plotted clearly
* RSI has **midline at 50** for trend reference
* Standard overbought/oversold levels highlighted
✅ **How to Use:**
* Look for RSI or Stoch crossing midline or extreme levels for potential entries.
* Check MACD histogram and lines for confirmation of trend strength.
* Use BIAS to see if price is stretched from the moving average.
This indicator is perfect for **momentum, trend, and mean-reversion traders**, giving multiple signals in one pane without clutter.
---
Oscillateurs
CII OM version 1CII OM Version 1 is a comprehensive trading indicator designed to provide a clear view of market momentum, money flow, and potential reversals in one subwindow. It combines multiple technical tools and visual cues to help traders identify high-probability reversal areas.
Features:
1. Chaikin Money Flow (CMF)
a. Measures buying and selling pressure over a period (default 20).
b. Positive CMF values are filled in green, negative in red.
c. Visualizes money flow for better context of market strength.
2. Volume Buy/Sell % (Optional)
a. Displays the proportion of buying versus selling volume per bar.
b. Green columns represent buying volume, red columns represent selling volume.
c. Can be enabled or disabled via the settings (default: off).
3. Stochastic Oscillator with Combined %K/%D Line
a. %K and %D lines combined into a single line for simplicity.
b. Green line indicates %K above %D (bullish), red line indicates %K below %D (bearish).
c. Upper/lower thresholds are marked at ±0.6.
d. Reversal zones are filled in aqua (buy zone) and fuchsia (sell zone).
4. Reversal Dots
a. Large dots indicate the end of a bullish or bearish reversal zone based on stochastic thresholds.
b. Smaller dots mark minor threshold crossings at ±0.6 for early detection of potential reversals.
c. Dot size is adjustable.
5. Ultimate Oscillator (Optional)
a. Measures short, medium, and long-term momentum.
b. Can be toggled on/off via the settings (default: off).
Customization Options:
a. Enable/disable Buy/Sell Volume % bars
b. Enable/disable Ultimate Oscillator
c. Adjust main reversal dot size
Adjust stochastic oscillator periods (K, D, smooth)
a. Fully compatible with Pine Script v5
Smart TP Manager - FREE Edition📘 Smart TP Manager - User Guide
🎯 Parameter Adaptation by Timeframe
IMPORTANT: Default parameters are optimized for M5 (5 minutes). If you trade on other timeframes, you MUST adapt the parameters for better results.
📊 Recommended Settings Table
M1 (1 minute) - Ultra Scalping
ATR SL Multiplier: 1.5 - 1.8
Number of TPs: 3 - 4
Base RR: 0.4 - 0.5
Confirmation Bars: 2
Cooldown: 3 - 5 bars
Breakeven: Enable after TP1
Profile: Very fast trades, immediate exits, tight SL
M5 (5 minutes) - Scalping ✅ DEFAULT
ATR SL Multiplier: 1.8 - 2.0
Number of TPs: 4 - 5
Base RR: 0.5 - 0.6
Confirmation Bars: 2 - 3
Cooldown: 5 - 8 bars
Breakeven: Enable after TP1 or TP2
Profile: Standard scalping, balance between speed and security
M15 (15 minutes) - Intraday
ATR SL Multiplier: 2.0 - 2.2
Number of TPs: 5 - 6
Base RR: 0.6 - 0.8
Confirmation Bars: 3
Cooldown: 8 - 10 bars
Breakeven: Enable after TP2
Profile: Intraday trading, 3-8 trades per day
H1 (1 hour) - Swing
ATR SL Multiplier: 2.2 - 2.5
Number of TPs: 5 - 6
Base RR: 0.8 - 1.0
Confirmation Bars: 3 - 4
Cooldown: 10 - 15 bars
Breakeven: Enable after TP2 or TP3
Profile: Swing trading, 1-3 trades per day
H4 (4 hours) - Position
ATR SL Multiplier: 2.5 - 3.0
Number of TPs: 6
Base RR: 1.0 - 1.2
Confirmation Bars: 4 - 5
Cooldown: 15 - 20 bars
Breakeven: Enable after TP3
Profile: Position trading, multi-day trades
🔍 Adaptation Logic
General Rule:
LOWER Timeframe → TIGHTER Parameters
HIGHER Timeframe → WIDER Parameters
Why Adapt?
1. ATR SL Multiplier
M1: Very volatile market, fast moves → Tight SL (1.5-1.8)
H4: Slow moves, breathing room needed → Wide SL (2.5-3.0)
2. Number of TPs
M1: Quick exits before reversal → 3-4 TPs
H4: Let profits run → 6 TPs
3. Base RR
M1: Close targets, quick exits → 0.4-0.5
H4: Ambitious targets, patience → 1.0-1.2
4. Confirmation Bars
M1: Fast entry, 2 candles enough
H4: Strong confirmation needed, 4-5 candles
5. Cooldown
M1: Multiple trades per hour possible → 3-5 bars
H4: Important spacing between trades → 15-20 bars
6. Breakeven
M1: Immediate protection after TP1
H4: Let trade breathe, BE after TP3
💡 Real Examples
Example 1: Gold M1 Scalping
Goal: 10-20 trades/day, ultra-fast exits
Recommended Parameters:
- ATR SL: 1.6
- TPs: 4
- Base RR: 0.5
- Confirmation: 2
- Cooldown: 5
- BE: ON after TP1
Expected Results:
- Winrate: 40-50%
- Net P/L: +3 to +6R per day
- SL: 10-15 pips
- TP1: 5-8 pips (quick exit)
Example 2: Gold M15 Day Trading
Goal: 3-6 trades/day, let it breathe
Recommended Parameters:
- ATR SL: 2.1
- TPs: 5
- Base RR: 0.7
- Confirmation: 3
- Cooldown: 10
- BE: ON after TP2
Expected Results:
- Winrate: 50-60%
- Net P/L: +5 to +10R per day
- SL: 20-30 pips
- TP1: 14-21 pips
Example 3: Gold H1 Swing Trading
Goal: 1-2 trades/day, maximum patience
Recommended Parameters:
- ATR SL: 2.4
- TPs: 6
- Base RR: 0.9
- Confirmation: 4
- Cooldown: 12
- BE: ON after TP2
Expected Results:
- Winrate: 55-65%
- Net P/L: +8 to +15R per week
- SL: 40-60 pips
- TP1: 36-54 pips
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ MISTAKE #1: Using same parameters on all timeframes
M1 with ATR SL 2.5 → SL too wide, huge losses
H4 with ATR SL 1.5 → SL too tight, constant stop outs
❌ MISTAKE #2: Too many TPs on low timeframe
M1 with 6 TPs → Impossible to reach all TPs
❌ MISTAKE #3: Too long confirmation on M1
M1 with 5 confirmation bars → Misses all fast moves
❌ MISTAKE #4: Too short cooldown on H4
H4 with 3 bars cooldown → Overtrading, too many poor-quality trades
🎯 Testing Methodology
Step 1: Start with recommended values
Use the table above according to your timeframe
Step 2: Backtest on minimum 100 trades
Observe:
Winrate
Net P/L in R
Number of BE hits
Trade frequency
Step 3: Adjust based on results
If too many SL hits:
↑ Increase ATR SL Multiplier by +0.2
↑ Increase Confirmation Bars by +1
If not enough trades:
↓ Reduce Cooldown by -2
↓ Reduce Confirmation Bars by -1
If TPs never reached:
↓ Reduce Number of TPs by -1
↓ Reduce Base RR by -0.1
If too many BE but no real wins:
↑ Increase Base RR by +0.1
Disable BE temporarily
📈 Performance Tracking
Key indicators by timeframe:
TFTrades/DayMin WinrateNet P/L/DayAvg SL (pips)M110-2040%+3R10-15M55-1245%+4R15-20M153-850%+5R20-30H11-455%+3R40-60H40.5-260%+2R80-120
🚀 Final Advice
DO NOT USE THE SAME PARAMETERS ON DIFFERENT TIMEFRAMES!
Each timeframe has its own dynamics. Adapting parameters is not optional, it's MANDATORY for optimal results.
Different timeframe = Different parameters = Different results
Quick Reference Chart
M1 → AGGRESSIVE (tight SL, few TPs, quick BE)
M5 → BALANCED (default settings)
M15 → MODERATE (wider SL, more TPs)
H1 → PATIENT (wide SL, max TPs, late BE)
H4 → CONSERVATIVE (very wide SL, all TPs, very late BE)
📝 Best Practices
Always backtest on your specific timeframe before live trading
Start conservative - use higher ATR multipliers first
Track your stats - Wins, Losses, BE, Net P/L
Adjust gradually - change one parameter at a time
Respect your timeframe - don't force H4 parameters on M1
Use breakeven wisely - protect profits but don't choke trades
Monitor cooldown - too many trades = lower quality
🎓 Understanding the Strategy
EMA 9/21 Crossover
BUY: EMA9 crosses above EMA21
SELL: EMA9 crosses below EMA21
RSI Filter
Avoids overbought (>70) for longs
Avoids oversold (<30) for shorts
Confirmation System
Requires X consecutive candles meeting conditions
Reduces false signals
Take Profit Structure
Non-linear TP levels
TP1: 0.5R (default)
TP2: 1.0R
TP3: 1.5R
TP4: 2.0R
TP5: 2.5R
Risk Management
ATR-based stop loss (adapts to volatility)
Optional breakeven after specified TP
Cooldown prevents overtrading
🌟 Pro Tips
Gold (XAUUSD) specific: Use tighter parameters than forex pairs
NY Session: More volatility, tighter SL recommended
Asian Session: Lower volatility, consider skipping or wider SL
News events: Increase cooldown before/after major news
Trending markets: Increase Number of TPs
Ranging markets: Decrease Number of TPs, faster exits
Happy Trading! 🎯
Remember: Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always use proper risk management and never risk more than you can afford to lose.
Algorithm Predator - ProAlgorithm Predator - Pro: Advanced Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Trading System
Algorithm Predator - Pro combines four specialized market microstructure agents with a state-of-the-art reinforcement learning framework . Unlike traditional indicator mashups, this system implements genuine machine learning to automatically discover which detection strategies work best in current market conditions and adapts continuously without manual intervention.
Core Innovation: Rather than forcing traders to interpret conflicting signals, this system uses 15 different multi-armed bandit algorithms and a full reinforcement learning stack (Q-Learning, TD(λ) with eligibility traces, and Policy Gradient with REINFORCE) to learn optimal agent selection policies. The result is a self-improving system that gets smarter with every trade.
Target Users: Swing traders, day traders, and algorithmic traders seeking systematic signal generation with mathematical rigor. Suitable for stocks, forex, crypto, and futures on liquid instruments (>100k daily volume).
Why These Components Are Combined
The Fundamental Problem
No single indicator works consistently across all market regimes. What works in trending markets fails in ranging conditions. Traditional solutions force traders to manually switch indicators (slow, error-prone) or interpret all signals simultaneously (cognitive overload).
This system solves the problem through automated meta-learning: Deploy multiple specialized agents designed for specific market microstructure conditions, then use reinforcement learning to discover which agent (or combination) performs best in real-time.
Why These Specific Four Agents?
The four agents provide orthogonal failure mode coverage —each agent's weakness is another's strength:
Spoofing Detector - Optimal in consolidation/manipulation; fails in trending markets (hedged by Exhaustion Detector)
Exhaustion Detector - Optimal at trend climax; fails in range-bound markets (hedged by Liquidity Void)
Liquidity Void - Optimal pre-breakout compression; fails in established trends (hedged by Mean Reversion)
Mean Reversion - Optimal in low volatility; fails in strong trends (hedged by Spoofing Detector)
This creates complete market state coverage where at least one agent should perform well in any condition. The bandit system identifies which one without human intervention.
Why Reinforcement Learning vs. Simple Voting?
Traditional consensus systems have fatal flaws: equal weighting assumes all agents are equally reliable (false), static thresholds don't adapt, and no learning means past mistakes repeat indefinitely.
Reinforcement learning solves this through the exploration-exploitation tradeoff: Continuously test underused agents (exploration) while primarily relying on proven winners (exploitation). Over time, the system builds a probability distribution over agent quality reflecting actual market performance.
Mathematical Foundation: Multi-armed bandit problem from probability theory, where each agent is an "arm" with unknown reward distribution. The goal is to maximize cumulative reward while efficiently learning each arm's true quality.
The Four Trading Agents: Technical Explanation
Agent 1: 🎭 Spoofing Detector (Institutional Manipulation Detection)
Theoretical Basis: Market microstructure theory on order flow toxicity and information asymmetry. Based on research by Easley, López de Prado, and O'Hara on high-frequency trading manipulation.
What It Detects:
1. Iceberg Orders (Hidden Liquidity Absorption)
Method: Monitors volume spikes (>2.5× 20-period average) with minimal price movement (<0.3× ATR)
Formula: score += (close > open ? -2.5 : 2.5) when volume > vol_avg × 2.5 AND abs(close - open) / ATR < 0.3
Interpretation: Large volume without price movement indicates institutional absorption (buying) or distribution (selling) using hidden orders
Signal Logic: Contrarian—fade false breakouts caused by institutional manipulation
2. Spoofing Patterns (Fake Liquidity via Layering)
Method: Analyzes candlestick wick-to-body ratios during volume spikes
Formula: if upper_wick > body × 2 AND volume_spike: score += 2.0
Mechanism: Spoofing creates large wicks (orders pulled before execution) with volume evidence
Signal Logic: Wick direction indicates trapped participants; trade against the failed move
3. Post-Manipulation Reversals
Method: Tracks volume decay after manipulation events
Formula: if volume > vol_avg × 3 AND volume / volume < 0.3: score += (close > open ? -1.5 : 1.5)
Interpretation: Sharp volume drop after manipulation indicates exhaustion of manipulative orders
Why It Works: Institutional manipulation creates detectable microstructure anomalies. While retail traders see "mysterious reversals," this agent quantifies the order flow patterns causing them.
Parameter: i_spoof (sensitivity 0.5-2.0) - Controls detection threshold
Best Markets: Consolidations before breakouts, London/NY overlap windows, stocks with institutional ownership >70%
Agent 2: ⚡ Exhaustion Detector (Momentum Failure Analysis)
Theoretical Basis: Technical analysis divergence theory combined with VPIN reversals from market microstructure literature.
What It Detects:
1. Price-RSI Divergence (Momentum Deceleration)
Method: Compares 5-bar price ROC against RSI change
Formula: if price_roc > 5% AND rsi_current < rsi : score += 1.8
Mathematics: Second derivative detecting inflection points
Signal Logic: When price makes higher highs but momentum makes lower highs, expect mean reversion
2. Volume Exhaustion (Buying/Selling Climax)
Method: Identifies strong price moves (>5% ROC) with declining volume (<-20% volume ROC)
Formula: if price_roc > 5 AND vol_roc < -20: score += 2.5
Interpretation: Price extension without volume support indicates retail chasing while institutions exit
3. Momentum Deceleration (Acceleration Analysis)
Method: Compares recent 3-bar momentum to prior 3-bar momentum
Formula: deceleration = abs(mom1) < abs(mom2) × 0.5 where momentum significant (> ATR)
Signal Logic: When rate of price change decelerates significantly, anticipate directional shift
Why It Works: Momentum is lagging, but momentum divergence is leading. By comparing momentum's rate of change to price, this agent detects "weakening conviction" before reversals become obvious.
Parameter: i_momentum (sensitivity 0.5-2.0)
Best Markets: Strong trends reaching climax, parabolic moves, instruments with high retail participation
Agent 3: 💧 Liquidity Void Detector (Breakout Anticipation)
Theoretical Basis: Market liquidity theory and order book dynamics. Based on research into "liquidity holes" and volatility compression preceding expansion.
What It Detects:
1. Bollinger Band Squeeze (Volatility Compression)
Method: Monitors Bollinger Band width relative to 50-period average
Formula: bb_width = (upper_band - lower_band) / middle_band; triggers when < 0.6× average
Mathematical Foundation: Regression to the mean—low volatility precedes high volatility
Signal Logic: When volatility compresses AND cumulative delta shows directional bias, anticipate breakout
2. Volume Profile Gaps (Thin Liquidity Zones)
Method: Identifies sharp volume transitions indicating few limit orders
Formula: if volume < vol_avg × 0.5 AND volume < vol_avg × 0.5 AND volume > vol_avg × 1.5
Interpretation: Sudden volume drop after spike indicates price moved through order book to low-opposition area
Signal Logic: Price accelerates through low-liquidity zones
3. Stop Hunts (Liquidity Grabs Before Reversals)
Method: Detects new 20-bar highs/lows with immediate reversal and rejection wick
Formula: if new_high AND close < high - (high - low) × 0.6: score += 3.0
Mechanism: Market makers push price to trigger stop-loss clusters, then reverse
Signal Logic: Enter reversal after stop-hunt completes
Why It Works: Order book theory shows price moves fastest through zones with minimal liquidity. By identifying these zones before major moves, this agent provides early entry for high-reward breakouts.
Parameter: i_liquidity (sensitivity 0.5-2.0)
Best Markets: Range-bound pre-breakout setups, volatility compression zones, instruments prone to gap moves
Agent 4: 📊 Mean Reversion (Statistical Arbitrage Engine)
Theoretical Basis: Statistical arbitrage theory, Ornstein-Uhlenbeck mean-reverting processes, and pairs trading methodology applied to single instruments.
What It Detects:
1. Z-Score Extremes (Standard Deviation Analysis)
Method: Calculates price distance from 20-period and 50-period SMAs in standard deviation units
Formula: zscore_20 = (close - SMA20) / StdDev(50)
Statistical Interpretation: Z-score >2.0 means price is 2 standard deviations above mean (97.5th percentile)
Trigger Logic: if abs(zscore_20) > 2.0: score += zscore_20 > 0 ? -1.5 : 1.5 (fade extremes)
2. Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process (Mean-Reverting Stochastic Model)
Method: Models price as mean-reverting stochastic process: dx = θ(μ - x)dt + σdW
Implementation: Calculates spread = close - SMA20, then z-score of spread vs. spread distribution
Formula: ou_signal = (spread - spread_mean) / spread_std
Interpretation: Measures "tension" pulling price back to equilibrium
3. Correlation Breakdown (Regime Change Detection)
Method: Compares 50-period price-volume correlation to 10-period correlation
Formula: corr_breakdown = abs(typical_corr - recent_corr) > 0.5
Enhancement: if corr_breakdown AND abs(zscore_20) > 1.0: score += zscore_20 > 0 ? -1.2 : 1.2
Why It Works: Mean reversion is the oldest quantitative strategy (1970s pairs trading at Morgan Stanley). While simple, it remains effective because markets exhibit periodic equilibrium-seeking behavior. This agent applies rigorous statistical testing to identify when mean reversion probability is highest.
Parameter: i_statarb (sensitivity 0.5-2.0)
Best Markets: Range-bound instruments, low-volatility periods (VIX <15), algo-dominated markets (forex majors, index futures)
Multi-Armed Bandit System: 15 Algorithms Explained
What Is a Multi-Armed Bandit Problem?
Origin: Named after slot machines ("one-armed bandits"). Imagine facing multiple slot machines, each with unknown payout rates. How do you maximize winnings?
Formal Definition: K arms (agents), each with unknown reward distribution with mean μᵢ. Goal: Maximize cumulative reward over T trials. Challenge: Balance exploration (trying uncertain arms to learn quality) vs. exploitation (using known-best arm for immediate reward).
Trading Application: Each agent is an "arm." After each trade, receive reward (P&L). Must decide which agent to trust for next signal.
Algorithm Categories
Bayesian Approaches (probabilistic, optimal for stationary environments):
Thompson Sampling
Bootstrapped Thompson Sampling
Discounted Thompson Sampling
Frequentist Approaches (confidence intervals, deterministic):
UCB1
UCB1-Tuned
KL-UCB
SW-UCB (Sliding Window)
D-UCB (Discounted)
Adversarial Approaches (robust to non-stationary environments):
EXP3-IX
Hedge
FPL-Gumbel
Reinforcement Learning Approaches (leverage learned state-action values):
Q-Values (from Q-Learning)
Policy Network (from Policy Gradient)
Simple Baseline:
Epsilon-Greedy
Softmax
Key Algorithm Details
Thompson Sampling (DEFAULT - RECOMMENDED)
Theoretical Foundation: Bayesian decision theory with conjugate priors. Published by Thompson (1933), rediscovered for bandits by Chapelle & Li (2011).
How It Works:
Model each agent's reward distribution as Beta(α, β) where α = wins, β = losses
Each step, sample from each agent's beta distribution: θᵢ ~ Beta(αᵢ, βᵢ)
Select agent with highest sample: argmaxᵢ θᵢ
Update winner's distribution after observing outcome
Mathematical Properties:
Optimality: Achieves logarithmic regret O(K log T) (proven optimal)
Bayesian: Maintains probability distribution over true arm means
Automatic Balance: High uncertainty → more exploration; high certainty → exploitation
⚠️ CRITICAL APPROXIMATION: This is a pseudo-random approximation of true Thompson Sampling. True implementation requires random number generation from beta distributions, which Pine Script doesn't provide. This version uses Box-Muller transform with market data (price/volume decimal digits) as entropy source. While not mathematically pure, it maintains core exploration-exploitation balance and learns agent preferences effectively.
When To Use: Best all-around choice. Handles non-stationary markets reasonably well, balances exploration naturally, highly sample-efficient.
UCB1 (Upper Confidence Bound)
Formula: UCB_i = reward_mean_i + sqrt(2 × ln(total_pulls) / pulls_i)
Interpretation: First term (exploitation) + second term (exploration bonus for less-tested arms)
Mathematical Properties:
Deterministic : Always selects same arm given same state
Regret Bound: O(K log T) — same optimality as Thompson Sampling
Interpretable: Can visualize confidence intervals
When To Use: Prefer deterministic behavior, want to visualize uncertainty, stable markets
EXP3-IX (Exponential Weights - Adversarial)
Theoretical Foundation: Adversarial bandit algorithm. Assumes environment may be actively hostile (worst-case analysis).
How It Works:
Maintain exponential weights: w_i = exp(η × cumulative_reward_i)
Select agent with probability proportional to weights: p_i = (1-γ)w_i/Σw_j + γ/K
After outcome, update with importance weighting: estimated_reward = observed_reward / p_i
Mathematical Properties:
Adversarial Regret: O(sqrt(TK log K)) even if environment is adversarial
No Assumptions: Doesn't assume stationary or stochastic reward distributions
Robust: Works even when optimal arm changes continuously
When To Use: Extreme non-stationarity, don't trust reward distribution assumptions, want robustness over efficiency
KL-UCB (Kullback-Leibler Upper Confidence Bound)
Theoretical Foundation: Uses KL-divergence instead of Hoeffding bounds. Tighter confidence intervals.
Formula (conceptual): Find largest q such that: n × KL(p||q) ≤ ln(t) + 3×ln(ln(t))
Mathematical Properties:
Tighter Bounds: KL-divergence adapts to reward distribution shape
Asymptotically Optimal: Better constant factors than UCB1
Computationally Intensive: Requires iterative binary search (15 iterations)
When To Use: Maximum sample efficiency needed, willing to pay computational cost, long-term trading (>500 bars)
Q-Values & Policy Network (RL-Based Selection)
Unique Feature: Instead of treating agents as black boxes with scalar rewards, these algorithms leverage the full RL state representation .
Q-Values Selection:
Uses learned Q-values: Q(state, agent_i) from Q-Learning
Selects agent via softmax over Q-values for current market state
Advantage: Selects based on state-conditional quality (which agent works best in THIS market state)
Policy Network Selection:
Uses neural network policy: π(agent | state, θ) from Policy Gradient
Direct policy over agents given market features
Advantage: Can learn non-linear relationships between market features and agent quality
When To Use: After 200+ RL updates (Q-Values) or 500+ updates (Policy Network) when models converged
Machine Learning & Reinforcement Learning Stack
Why Both Bandits AND Reinforcement Learning?
Critical Distinction:
Bandits treat agents as contextless black boxes: "Agent 2 has 60% win rate"
Reinforcement Learning adds state context: "Agent 2 has 60% win rate WHEN trend_score > 2 and RSI < 40"
Power of Combination: Bandits provide fast initial learning with minimal assumptions. RL provides state-dependent policies for superior long-term performance.
Component 1: Q-Learning (Value-Based RL)
Algorithm: Temporal Difference Learning with Bellman equation.
State Space: 54 discrete states formed from:
trend_state = {0: bearish, 1: neutral, 2: bullish} (3 values)
volatility_state = {0: low, 1: normal, 2: high} (3 values)
RSI_state = {0: oversold, 1: neutral, 2: overbought} (3 values)
volume_state = {0: low, 1: high} (2 values)
Total states: 3 × 3 × 3 × 2 = 54 states
Action Space: 5 actions (No trade, Agent 1, Agent 2, Agent 3, Agent 4)
Total state-action pairs: 54 × 5 = 270 Q-values
Bellman Equation:
Q(s,a) ← Q(s,a) + α ×
Parameters:
α (learning rate): 0.01-0.50, default 0.10 - Controls step size for updates
γ (discount factor): 0.80-0.99, default 0.95 - Values future rewards
ε (exploration): 0.01-0.30, default 0.10 - Probability of random action
Update Mechanism:
Position opens with state s, action a (selected agent)
Every bar position is open: Calculate floating P&L → scale to reward
Perform online TD update
When position closes: Perform terminal update with final reward
Gradient Clipping: TD errors clipped to ; Q-values clipped to for stability.
Why It Works: Q-Learning learns "quality" of each agent in each market state through trial and error. Over time, builds complete state-action value function enabling optimal state-dependent agent selection.
Component 2: TD(λ) Learning (Temporal Difference with Eligibility Traces)
Enhancement Over Basic Q-Learning: Credit assignment across multiple time steps.
The Problem TD(λ) Solves:
Position opens at t=0
Market moves favorably at t=3
Position closes at t=8
Question: Which earlier decisions contributed to success?
Basic Q-Learning: Only updates Q(s₈, a₈) ← reward
TD(λ): Updates ALL visited state-action pairs with decayed credit
Eligibility Trace Formula:
e(s,a) ← γ × λ × e(s,a) for all s,a (decay all traces)
e(s_current, a_current) ← 1 (reset current trace)
Q(s,a) ← Q(s,a) + α × TD_error × e(s,a) (update all with trace weight)
Lambda Parameter (λ): 0.5-0.99, default 0.90
λ=0: Pure 1-step TD (only immediate next state)
λ=1: Full Monte Carlo (entire episode)
λ=0.9: Balance (recommended)
Why Superior: Dramatically faster learning for multi-step tasks. Q-Learning requires many episodes to propagate rewards backwards; TD(λ) does it in one.
Component 3: Policy Gradient (REINFORCE with Baseline)
Paradigm Shift: Instead of learning value function Q(s,a), directly learn policy π(a|s).
Policy Network Architecture:
Input: 12 market features
Hidden: None (linear policy)
Output: 5 actions (softmax distribution)
Total parameters: 12 features × 5 actions + 5 biases = 65 parameters
Feature Set (12 Features):
Price Z-score (close - SMA20) / ATR
Volume ratio (volume / vol_avg - 1)
RSI deviation (RSI - 50) / 50
Bollinger width ratio
Trend score / 4 (normalized)
VWAP deviation
5-bar price ROC
5-bar volume ROC
Range/ATR ratio - 1
Price-volume correlation (20-period)
Volatility ratio (ATR / ATR_avg - 1)
EMA50 deviation
REINFORCE Update Rule:
θ ← θ + α × ∇log π(a|s) × advantage
where advantage = reward - baseline (variance reduction)
Why Baseline? Raw rewards have high variance. Subtracting baseline (running average) centers rewards around zero, reducing gradient variance by 50-70%.
Learning Rate: 0.001-0.100, default 0.010 (much lower than Q-Learning because policy gradients have high variance)
Why Policy Gradient?
Handles 12 continuous features directly (Q-Learning requires discretization)
Naturally maintains exploration through probability distribution
Can converge to stochastic optimal policy
Component 4: Ensemble Meta-Learner (Stacking)
Architecture: Level-1 meta-learner combines Level-0 base learners (Q-Learning, TD(λ), Policy Gradient).
Three Meta-Learning Algorithms:
1. Simple Average (Baseline)
Final_prediction = (Q_prediction + TD_prediction + Policy_prediction) / 3
2. Weighted Vote (Reward-Based)
weight_i ← 0.95 × weight_i + 0.05 × (reward_i + 1)
3. Adaptive Weighting (Gradient-Based) — RECOMMENDED
Loss Function: L = (y_true - ŷ_ensemble)²
Gradient: ∂L/∂weight_i = -2 × (y_true - ŷ_ensemble) × agent_contribution_i
Updates weights via gradient descent with clipping and normalization
Why It Works: Unlike simple averaging, meta-learner discovers which base learner is most reliable in current regime. If Policy Gradient excels in trending markets while Q-Learning excels in ranging, meta-learner learns these patterns and weights accordingly.
Feature Importance Tracking
Purpose: Identify which of 12 features contribute most to successful predictions.
Update Rule: importance_i ← 0.95 × importance_i + 0.05 × |feature_i × reward|
Use Cases:
Feature selection: Drop low-importance features
Market regime detection: Importance shifts reveal regime changes
Agent tuning: If VWAP deviation has high importance, consider boosting agents using VWAP
RL Position Tracking System
Critical Innovation: Proper reinforcement learning requires tracking which decisions led to outcomes.
State Tracking (When Signal Validates):
active_rl_state ← current_market_state (0-53)
active_rl_action ← selected_agent (1-4)
active_rl_entry ← entry_price
active_rl_direction ← 1 (long) or -1 (short)
active_rl_bar ← current_bar_index
Online Updates (Every Bar Position Open):
floating_pnl = (close - entry) / entry × direction
reward = floating_pnl × 10 (scale to meaningful range)
reward = clip(reward, -5.0, 5.0)
Update Q-Learning, TD(λ), and Policy Gradient
Terminal Update (Position Close):
Final Q-Learning update (no next Q-value, terminal state)
Update meta-learner with final result
Update agent memory
Clear position tracking
Exit Conditions:
Time-based: ≥3 bars held (minimum hold period)
Stop-loss: 1.5% adverse move
Take-profit: 2.0% favorable move
Market Microstructure Filters
Why Microstructure Matters
Traditional technical analysis assumes fair, efficient markets. Reality: Markets have friction, manipulation, and information asymmetry. Microstructure filters detect when market structure indicates adverse conditions.
Filter 1: VPIN (Volume-Synchronized Probability of Informed Trading)
Theoretical Foundation: Easley, López de Prado, & O'Hara (2012). "Flow Toxicity and Liquidity in a High-Frequency World."
What It Measures: Probability that current order flow is "toxic" (informed traders with private information).
Calculation:
Classify volume as buy or sell (close > close = buy volume)
Calculate imbalance over 20 bars: VPIN = |Σ buy_volume - Σ sell_volume| / Σ total_volume
Compare to moving average: toxic = VPIN > VPIN_MA(20) × sensitivity
Interpretation:
VPIN < 0.3: Normal flow (uninformed retail)
VPIN 0.3-0.4: Elevated (smart money active)
VPIN > 0.4: Toxic flow (informed institutions dominant)
Filter Logic:
Block LONG when: VPIN toxic AND price rising (don't buy into institutional distribution)
Block SHORT when: VPIN toxic AND price falling (don't sell into institutional accumulation)
Adaptive Threshold: If VPIN toxic frequently, relax threshold; if rarely toxic, tighten threshold. Bounded .
Filter 2: Toxicity (Kyle's Lambda Approximation)
Theoretical Foundation: Kyle (1985). "Continuous Auctions and Insider Trading."
What It Measures: Price impact per unit volume — market depth and informed trading.
Calculation:
price_impact = (close - close ) / sqrt(Σ volume over 10 bars)
impact_zscore = (price_impact - impact_mean) / impact_std
toxicity = abs(impact_zscore)
Interpretation:
Low toxicity (<1.0): Deep liquid market, large orders absorbed easily
High toxicity (>2.0): Thin market or informed trading
Filter Logic: Block ALL SIGNALS when toxicity > threshold. Most dangerous when price breaks from VWAP with high toxicity.
Filter 3: Regime Filter (Counter-Trend Protection)
Purpose: Prevent counter-trend trades during strong trends.
Trend Scoring:
trend_score = 0
trend_score += close > EMA8 ? +1 : -1
trend_score += EMA8 > EMA21 ? +1 : -1
trend_score += EMA21 > EMA50 ? +1 : -1
trend_score += close > EMA200 ? +1 : -1
Range:
Regime Classification:
Strong Bull: trend_score ≥ +3 → Block all SHORT signals
Strong Bear: trend_score ≤ -3 → Block all LONG signals
Neutral: -2 ≤ trend_score ≤ +2 → Allow both directions
Filter 4: Liquidity Boost (Signal Enhancer)
Unique: Unlike other filters (which block), this amplifies signals during low liquidity.
Logic: if volume < vol_avg × 0.7: agent_scores × 1.2
Why It Works: Low liquidity often precedes explosive moves (breakouts). By increasing agent sensitivity during compression, system catches pre-breakout signals earlier.
Technical Implementation & Approximations
⚠️ Critical Approximations Required by Pine Script
1. Thompson Sampling: Pseudo-Random Beta Distribution
Academic Standard: True random sampling from beta distributions using cryptographic RNG
This Implementation: Box-Muller transform for normal distribution using market data (price/volume decimal digits) as entropy source, then scale to beta distribution mean/variance
Impact: Not cryptographically random, may have subtle biases in specific price ranges, but maintains correct mean and approximate variance. Sufficient for bandit agent selection.
2. VPIN: Simplified Volume Classification
Academic Standard: Lee-Ready algorithm or exchange-provided aggressor flags with tick-by-tick data
This Implementation: Bar-based classification: if close > close : buy_volume += volume
Impact: 10-15% precision loss. Works well in directional markets, misclassifies in choppy conditions. Still captures order flow imbalance signal.
3. Policy Gradient: Simplified Per-Action Updates
Academic Standard: Full softmax gradient updating all actions (selected action UP, others DOWN proportionally)
This Implementation: Only updates selected action's weights
Impact: Valid approximation for small action spaces (5 actions). Slower convergence than full softmax but still learns optimal policy.
4. Kyle's Lambda: Simplified Price Impact
Academic Standard: Regression over multiple time scales with signed order flow
This Implementation: price_impact = Δprice_10 / sqrt(Σvolume_10); z_score calculation
Impact: 15-20% precision loss. No proper signed order flow. Still detects informed trading signals at extremes (>2σ).
5. Other Simplifications:
Hawkes Process: Fixed exponential decay (0.9) not MLE-optimized
Entropy: Ratio approximation not true Shannon entropy H(X) = -Σ p(x)·log₂(p(x))
Feature Engineering: 12 features vs. potential 100+ with polynomial interactions
RL Hybrid Updates: Both online and terminal (non-standard but empirically effective)
Overall Precision Loss Estimate: 10-15% compared to academic implementations with institutional data feeds.
Practical Trade-off: For retail trading with OHLCV data, these approximations provide 90%+ of the edge while maintaining full transparency, zero latency, no external dependencies, and runs on any TradingView plan.
How to Use: Practical Guide
Initial Setup (5 Minutes)
Select Trading Mode: Start with "Balanced" for most users
Enable ML/RL System: Toggle to TRUE, select "Full Stack" ML Mode
Bandit Configuration: Algorithm: "Thompson Sampling", Mode: "Switch" or "Blend"
Microstructure Filters: Enable all four filters, enable "Adaptive Microstructure Thresholds"
Visual Settings: Enable dashboard (Top Right), enable all chart visuals
Learning Phase (First 50-100 Signals)
What To Monitor:
Agent Performance Table: Watch win rates develop (target >55%)
Bandit Weights: Should diverge from uniform (0.25 each) after 20-30 signals
RL Core Metrics: "RL Updates" should increase when position open
Filter Status: "Blocked" count indicates filter activity
Optimization Tips:
Too few signals: Lower min_confidence to 0.25, increase agent sensitivities to 1.1-1.2
Too many signals: Raise min_confidence to 0.35-0.40, decrease agent sensitivities to 0.8-0.9
One agent dominates (>70%): Consider "Lock Agent" feature
Signal Interpretation
Dashboard Signal Status:
⚪ WAITING FOR SIGNAL: No agent signaling
⏳ ANALYZING...: Agent signaling but not confirmed
🟡 CONFIRMING 2/3: Building confirmation (2 of 3 bars)
🟢 LONG ACTIVE : Validated long entry
🔴 SHORT ACTIVE : Validated short entry
Kill Zone Boxes: Entry price (triangle marker), Take Profit (Entry + 2.5× ATR), Stop Loss (Entry - 1.5× ATR). Risk:Reward = 1:1.67
Risk Management
Position Sizing:
Risk per trade = 1-2% of capital
Position size = (Capital × Risk%) / (Entry - StopLoss)
Stop-Loss Placement:
Initial: Entry ± 1.5× ATR (shown in kill zone)
Trailing: After 1:1 R:R achieved, move stop to breakeven
Take-Profit Strategy:
TP1 (2.5× ATR): Take 50% off
TP2 (Runner): Trail stop at 1× ATR or use opposite signal as exit
Memory Persistence
Why Save Memory: Every chart reload resets the system. Saving learned parameters preserves weeks of learning.
When To Save: After 200+ signals when agent weights stabilize
What To Save: From Memory Export panel, copy all alpha/beta/weight values and adaptive thresholds
How To Restore: Enable "Restore From Saved State", input all values into corresponding fields
What Makes This Original
Innovation 1: Genuine Multi-Armed Bandit Framework
This implements 15 mathematically rigorous bandit algorithms from academic literature (Thompson Sampling from Chapelle & Li 2011, UCB family from Auer et al. 2002, EXP3 from Auer et al. 2002, KL-UCB from Garivier & Cappé 2011). Each algorithm maintains proper state, updates according to proven theory, and converges to optimal behavior. This is real learning, not superficial parameter changes.
Innovation 2: Full Reinforcement Learning Stack
Beyond bandits learning which agent works best globally, RL learns which agent works best in each market state. After 500+ positions, system builds 54-state × 5-action value function (270 learned parameters) capturing context-dependent agent quality.
Innovation 3: Market Microstructure Integration
Combines retail technical analysis with institutional-grade microstructure metrics: VPIN from Easley, López de Prado, O'Hara (2012), Kyle's Lambda from Kyle (1985), Hawkes Processes from Hawkes (1971). These detect informed trading, manipulation, and liquidity dynamics invisible to technical analysis.
Innovation 4: Adaptive Threshold System
Dynamic quantile-based thresholds: Maintains histogram of each agent's score distribution (24 bins, exponentially decayed), calculates 80th percentile threshold from histogram. Agent triggers only when score exceeds its own learned quantile. Proper non-parametric density estimation automatically adapts to instrument volatility, agent behavior shifts, and market regime changes.
Innovation 5: Episodic Memory with Transfer Learning
Dual-layer architecture: Short-term memory (last 20 trades, fast adaptation) + Long-term memory (condensed episodes, historical patterns). Transfer mechanism consolidates knowledge when STM reaches threshold. Mimics hippocampus → neocortex consolidation in human memory.
Limitations & Disclaimers
General Limitations
No Predictive Guarantee: Pattern recognition ≠ prediction. Past performance ≠ future results.
Learning Period Required: Minimum 50-100 bars for reliable statistics. Initial performance may be suboptimal.
Overfitting Risk: System learns patterns in historical data. May not generalize to unprecedented conditions.
Approximation Limitations: See technical implementation section (10-15% precision loss vs. academic standards)
Single-Instrument Limitation: No multi-asset correlation, sector context, or VIX integration.
Forward-Looking Bias Disclaimer
CRITICAL TRANSPARENCY: The RL system uses an 8-bar forward-looking window for reward calculation.
What This Means: System learns from rewards incorporating future price information (bars 101-108 relative to entry at bar 100).
Why Acceptable:
✅ Signals do NOT look ahead: Entry decisions use only data ≤ entry bar
✅ Learning only: Forward data used for optimization, not signal generation
✅ Real-time mirrors backtest: In live trading, system learns identically
⚠️ Implication: Dashboard "Agent Win%" reflects this 8-bar evaluation. Real-time performance may differ slightly if positions held longer, slippage/fees not captured, or market microstructure changes.
Risk Warnings
No Guarantee of Profit: All trading involves risk of loss
System Failures: Bugs possible despite extensive testing
Market Conditions: Optimized for liquid markets (>100k daily volume). Performance degrades in illiquid instruments, major news events, flash crashes
Broker-Specific Issues: Execution slippage, commission/fees, overnight financing costs
Appropriate Use
This Indicator Is:
✅ Entry trigger system
✅ Risk management framework (stop/target)
✅ Adaptive agent selection engine
✅ Learning system that improves over time
This Indicator Is NOT:
❌ Complete trading strategy (requires position sizing, portfolio management)
❌ Replacement for fundamental analysis
❌ Guaranteed profit generator
❌ Suitable for complete beginners without training
Recommended Complementary Analysis: Market context (support/resistance), volume profile, fundamental catalysts, correlation with related instruments, broader market regime
Recommended Settings by Instrument
Stocks (Large Cap, >$1B):
Mode: Balanced | ML/RL: Enabled, Full Stack | Bandit: Thompson Sampling, Switch
Agent Sensitivity: Spoofing 1.0-1.2, Exhaustion 0.9-1.1, Liquidity 0.8-1.0, StatArb 1.1-1.3
Microstructure: All enabled, VPIN 1.2, Toxicity 1.5 | Timeframe: 15min-1H
Forex Majors (EURUSD, GBPUSD):
Mode: Balanced to Conservative | ML/RL: Enabled, Full Stack | Bandit: Thompson Sampling, Blend
Agent Sensitivity: Spoofing 0.8-1.0, Exhaustion 0.9-1.1, Liquidity 0.7-0.9, StatArb 1.2-1.5
Microstructure: All enabled, VPIN 1.0-1.1, Toxicity 1.3-1.5 | Timeframe: 5min-30min
Crypto (BTC, ETH):
Mode: Aggressive to Balanced | ML/RL: Enabled, Full Stack | Bandit: Thompson Sampling OR EXP3-IX
Agent Sensitivity: Spoofing 1.2-1.5, Exhaustion 1.1-1.3, Liquidity 1.2-1.5, StatArb 0.7-0.9
Microstructure: All enabled, VPIN 1.4-1.6, Toxicity 1.8-2.2 | Timeframe: 15min-4H
Futures (ES, NQ, CL):
Mode: Balanced | ML/RL: Enabled, Full Stack | Bandit: UCB1 or Thompson Sampling
Agent Sensitivity: All 1.0-1.2 (balanced)
Microstructure: All enabled, VPIN 1.1-1.3, Toxicity 1.4-1.6 | Timeframe: 5min-30min
Conclusion
Algorithm Predator - Pro synthesizes academic research from market microstructure theory, reinforcement learning, and multi-armed bandit algorithms. Unlike typical indicator mashups, this system implements 15 mathematically rigorous bandit algorithms, deploys a complete RL stack (Q-Learning, TD(λ), Policy Gradient), integrates institutional microstructure metrics (VPIN, Kyle's Lambda), adapts continuously through dual-layer memory and meta-learning, and provides full transparency on approximations and limitations.
The system is designed for serious algorithmic traders who understand that no indicator is perfect, but through proper machine learning, we can build systems that improve over time and adapt to changing markets without manual intervention.
Use responsibly. Risk disclosure applies. Past performance ≠ future results.
Taking you to school. — Dskyz, Trade with insight. Trade with anticipation.
Multitimeframe Stochastic RSIIndicator is Combining 4 different timeframe Stochastic RSI and show buy signal when all of them are oversold and sell signal when all of them are overbought.
Default settings are set up for 15 minute timeframe:
K1 - 15M (period = 14)
K2 - 30M (period = 28)
K3 - 1H (period = 56)
K4 - 2H (period = 112)
It indicates top and bottoms of given period.
Its good to use as a confirmation indicator.
Feel free to comment and use it.
Greetings!
SP - MACD with DivergenceIdentifies Bullish and Bearish Divergences on any time frame.
Using with a combination of candlestick and a trend bias based on long term trend of the underlying can pic reversals quiet effectively.
Hybrid MFI The Hybrid MFI (Money Flow Index) indicator is a sophisticated momentum oscillator designed for Pine Script v5 that combines two fundamentally different approaches to analyzing market momentum. At its core, this indicator merges price-based momentum analysis with the traditional volume-weighted Money Flow Index methodology, creating a comprehensive tool that gives traders dual perspectives on market momentum in a single indicator pane. The hybrid approach allows traders to see both pure price momentum and volume-confirmed momentum simultaneously, providing a more complete picture of market dynamics than either method alone could offer.
Market Extreme Zones IndexThe Market Extreme Zones Index is a new mean reversion (valuation) tool focused on catching long term oversold/overbought zones. Combining an enhanced RSI with a smoothed Z-score this indicator allows traders to find oppurtunities during highly oversold/overbought zones.
I will separate the explanation into the following parts:
1. How does it work?
2. Methodologies & Concepts
3. Use cases
How does it work?
The indicator attempts to catch highly unprobable events in either direction to capture reversal points over the long term. This is done by calculating the Z-Score of an enhanced RSI.
First we need to calculate the Enhanced RSI:
For this we need to calculate 2 additional lengths:
Length1 = user defined length
Length2 = Length1/2
Length3 = √Length
Now we need to calculate 3 different RSIs:
1st RSI => uses classic user defined source and classic user defined length.
2nd RSI => uses classic user defined source and Length 2.
3rd RSI => uses RSI 2 as source and Length 2
Now calculate the divergence:
RSI_base => 2nd RSI * 3 - 1st RSI - 3rd RSI
After this we need to calculate the median of the RSI_base over √Length and make a divergence of these 2:
RSI => RSI_base*2 - median
All that remains now is the Z-score calculations:
We need:
Average RSI value
Standard Deviation = a measure of how dispersed or spread out a set of data values are from their average
Z-score = (Current Value - Average Value) / Standard Deviation
After this we just smooth the Z-score with a Weighted Moving average with √Length
Methodology & Concepts
Mean Reversion Methodology:
The methodology behind mean reversion is the theory that asset prices will eventually return to their long-term average after deviating significantly, driven by the belief that extreme moves are temporary.
Z-Score Methodology:
A Z-score, or standard score, is a statistical measure that indicates how many standard deviations a data point is from the mean of a dataset. A positive z-score means the value is above the mean, a negative score means it's below, and a score of zero means the value is equal to the mean.
You might already be able to see where I am going with this:
Z-Score could be used for the extreme moves to capture reversal points.
By applying it to the RSI rather than the Price, we get a more accurate measurement that allow us to get a banger indicator.
Use Cases
Capturing reversal points
Trend Direction
- while the main use it for mean reversion, the values can indicate whether we are in an uptrend or a downtrend.
Advantages:
Visualization:
The indicator has many plots to ensure users can easily see what the indicator signals, such as highlighting extreme conditions with background colors.
Versatility:
This indicator works across multiple assets, including the S&P500 and more, so it is not only for crypto.
Final note:
No indicator alone is perfect.
Backtests are not indicative of future performance.
Hope you enjoy Gs!
Good luck!
KDH v2.0 (English) Trading Strategy Indicator# KDH Diamond Strategy v3.3 - TradingView Description
---
## 🇬🇧 ENGLISH VERSION
### 📊 KDH Diamond Strategy v3.3
**Professional High-Leverage Futures Trading System**
---
#### 🎯 Overview
KDH Diamond is an advanced algorithmic trading strategy specifically optimized for **1-hour timeframe futures trading** with high-leverage environments. Built on proven institutional concepts including Fair Value Gaps (FVG), Volume Profile analysis, and multi-layered confirmation filters, this strategy delivers consistent results without repainting.
---
#### ✨ Key Features
**🔥 Optimized for 1H Timeframe**
- Extensively backtested across multiple markets
- Highest profit rate achieved on 1-hour charts
- Perfect for swing traders and active position management
**🎨 No Repainting - 100% Reliable Signals**
- All signals are confirmed and locked on bar close
- What you see in backtest is what you get in real-time
- Complete transparency with `calc_on_order_fills=true`
**💎 Automated Risk Management**
- Automatic Stop Loss and Take Profit calculation
- Intelligent SL/TP placement based on market structure
- Built-in position sizing controls (adjustable % per trade)
**🚀 High-Leverage Futures Optimized**
- Designed specifically for leveraged futures trading
- Risk-reward ratios calibrated for 10-20x leverage environments
- Precision entry timing to maximize profit potential
**🔄 Advanced Position Management**
- Automatic reversal entries at TP levels
- Multiple re-entry opportunities per signal
- Dynamic trade management based on market conditions
**🎛️ Multi-Layer Confirmation System**
- **SMA50 Filter (1H)**: Trend alignment confirmation
- **Momentum Filter**: KAMA-based directional strength
- **RSI Divergence Filter**: Reversal detection at extremes
- **Volume Profile Filter**: Order flow and liquidity analysis
---
#### 📈 How It Works
**Signal Generation**
The strategy identifies **Inverted Fair Value Gaps (IFVG)** - institutional order blocks that signal high-probability reversal or continuation zones. Each signal is validated through multiple confirmation filters before execution.
**Entry Logic**
- Limit orders placed at optimal price levels within FVG zones
- Price must touch the midline and close in favorable direction
- All filters must align for signal activation
**Exit Strategy**
- Stop Loss: Placed at the next opposing FVG level
- Take Profit: Calculated using nearest FVG in profit direction
- Automatic reversal entry option at TP levels
**Visual System**
- Color-coded boxes show FVG zones (green/red)
- Real-time position tracking with entry, SL, and TP lines
- Comprehensive dashboard displaying filter status and P&L
---
#### 🎯 Who Is This For?
✅ **Perfect For:**
- Futures traders using 10-20x leverage
- Traders seeking systematic, rule-based strategies
- Those who want automated SL/TP management
- 1-hour chart swing traders
- Traders familiar with institutional concepts (FVG, order flow)
❌ **Not Ideal For:**
- Scalpers (designed for 1H timeframe)
- Spot-only traders (optimized for leveraged futures)
- Beginners unfamiliar with leverage risks
- Set-and-forget automated trading (requires monitoring)
---
#### 📊 What You Get
**Strategy Features:**
- Complete FVG detection and inversion system
- 4 professional-grade confirmation filters
- Automated SL/TP calculation and placement
- TP reversal entry system
- Volume Profile sentiment analysis
- Real-time position tracking dashboard
- Webhook alert support for automation
- Clean, organized code with detailed comments
**Visual Components:**
- FVG boxes with inversion coloring
- Volume Profile sentiment boxes (optional)
- Entry, SL, and TP lines for each position
- Position status table with live P&L
- Filter status dashboard
---
#### ⚙️ Customization Options
**Adjustable Filters (User Control):**
- SMA50 Filter (1H) - Trend alignment ON/OFF
- Momentum Filter - Directional strength ON/OFF
- RSI Divergence Filter - Reversal detection ON/OFF
- Volume Profile Filter - Order flow analysis ON/OFF
**Fixed Parameters (Optimized):**
- All core parameters are pre-optimized for 1H timeframe
- Ensures consistent performance without overwhelming options
- Prevents parameter over-fitting by users
---
#### ⚠️ Important Disclaimers
**Risk Warning:**
This strategy is designed for leveraged futures trading, which carries substantial risk. High leverage (10-20x) can result in rapid losses. Only trade with capital you can afford to lose.
**Performance:**
Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always backtest on your specific market and timeframe before live trading.
**Usage:**
This is a trading tool, not financial advice. Users are responsible for their own trading decisions and risk management.
**Requirements:**
- Understanding of futures trading and leverage
- Familiarity with Fair Value Gaps and institutional concepts
- Ability to monitor positions (not fully automated)
- Proper risk management discipline
---
#### 🔧 Technical Specifications
- **Platform:** TradingView Pine Script v5
- **Type:** Strategy (with backtesting capabilities)
- **Timeframe:** Optimized for 1H (works on other timeframes)
- **Markets:** Any futures market (crypto, stocks, indices, forex)
- **Repainting:** NO - All signals are final on bar close
- **Alerts:** Full webhook support for automation
- **Default Settings:** 10% position size, pyramiding enabled (max 10 positions)
---
#### 📞 Support
Questions about setup or usage? Contact the author through TradingView messages.
**Note:** This indicator is for educational and trading tool purposes only. The author is not responsible for trading losses. Trade responsibly and within your risk tolerance.
Pressure Pivots - MPIPressure Pivots - MPI
A multi-factor reversal detection system built on a proprietary Market Pressure Index (MPI) that combines institutional order flow analysis, liquidity dynamics, and momentum exhaustion to identify high-probability pivot points with automated win rate validation.
What This System Does
This indicator solves the core challenge of reversal trading: distinguishing genuine exhaustion pivots from temporary retracements. It combines six independent detection mechanisms—divergence, liquidity sweeps, order flow imbalance, wick rejection, volume surges, and velocity exhaustion—weighted by reliability and unified through a custom pressure oscillator.
Three-Layer Architecture:
Layer 1 - Market Pressure Index (MPI): Proprietary volume-weighted pressure oscillator that measures buying vs. selling pressure using proportional intrabar allocation and dual-timeframe normalization (-1.0 to +1.0 range).
Layer 2 - Weighted Confluence Engine: Six detection factors scored hierarchically (divergence: 3.0 pts, liquidity: 2.5 pts, order flow: 2.0 pts, velocity: 1.5 pts, wick: 1.5 pts, volume: 1.0 pt). Premium signals (DIV/LIQ/OF) require 6.0+ score, standard signals (STD) require 4.0+ score.
Layer 3 - Automated Win Rate Validation: Every signal tracked forward and validated against actual pivot formation within 10-bar window. Real-time performance statistics displayed by signal type and direction.
The Market Pressure Index - Original Calculation
What MPI Measures: The balance of aggressive buying vs. aggressive selling within each bar, smoothed and normalized to create a continuous oscillator.
Calculation Methodology:
Step 1: Intrabar Pressure Decomposition
Buy Pressure = Volume × (Close - Low) / (High - Low)
Sell Pressure = Volume × (High - Close) / (High - Low)
Net Pressure = Buy Pressure - Sell Pressure
Step 2: Exponential Smoothing
Smooth Pressure = EMA(Net Pressure, 14)
Step 3: Normalization
Avg Absolute Pressure = SMA(|Net Pressure|, 28)
MPI Raw = Smooth Pressure / Avg Absolute Pressure
Step 4: Sensitivity Amplification
MPI = clamp(MPI Raw × 1.5, -1.0, +1.0)
Why This Is Different:
• vs. RSI: RSI measures price momentum without volume context. MPI integrates volume magnitude and distribution within each bar.
• vs. OBV: OBV uses binary classification (up bar = buy volume). MPI uses proportional allocation based on close position within range.
• vs. Money Flow Index: MFI uses typical price × volume. MPI uses intrabar positioning, revealing pressure balance regardless of bar-to-bar movement.
• vs. VWAP: VWAP shows average price. MPI shows directional pressure balance (who controls the bar).
MPI Interpretation:
• +0.7 to +1.0: Extreme buying pressure (strong uptrends, potential exhaustion)
• +0.3 to +0.7: Moderate buying pressure (healthy uptrends)
• -0.3 to +0.3: Neutral/balanced (ranging, consolidation)
• -0.7 to -0.3: Moderate selling pressure (healthy downtrends)
• -1.0 to -0.7: Extreme selling pressure (strong downtrends, potential exhaustion)
Critical Insight: MPI at extremes indicates pressure exhaustion risk , not automatic reversal. Reversals occur when extreme MPI coincides with confluence factors.
Six Confluence Factors - Detection Arsenal
1. Divergence Detection (Weight: 3.0 - Highest Priority)
Detects: Price making higher highs while MPI makes lower highs (bearish), or price making lower lows while MPI makes higher lows (bullish).
Why It Matters: Reveals weakening pressure behind price moves. Declining participation signals potential reversal.
Signal Type: Premium (DIV) - Historically highest win rates.
2. Liquidity Sweep Detection (Weight: 2.5)
Detects: Price penetrates recent swing high/low (triggering stops), then immediately reverses and closes back inside range.
Calculation: High breaks swing high by <0.3× ATR but closes below it (bearish), or low breaks swing low by <0.3× ATR but closes above it (bullish).
Why It Matters: Stop hunts mark institutional accumulation/distribution zones. Often pinpoints exact pivot points.
Signal Type: Premium (LIQ) - Extremely reliable with volume confirmation.
3. Order Flow Imbalance (Weight: 2.0)
Detects: Aggressive directional ordering where price consistently closes in upper/lower third of bars with elevated volume.
Calculation:
Close Position = (Close - Low) / (High - Low)
Aggressive Buy = Volume when Close Position > 0.65
Aggressive Sell = Volume when Close Position < 0.35
Imbalance = EMA(Aggressive Buy, 5) - EMA(Aggressive Sell, 5)
Strong Flow = |Imbalance| > 1.5 × Average
Why It Matters: Reveals institutional accumulation/distribution footprints before directional moves.
Signal Type: Premium (OF)
4. Wick Rejection Patterns (Weight: 1.5)
Detects: Pin bars, hammers, shooting stars where wick exceeds 60% of total bar range.
Why It Matters: Large wicks demonstrate failed attempts to push price, indicating strong opposition.
5. Volume Spike Detection (Weight: 1.0)
Detects: Volume exceeding 2× the 20-bar average.
Why It Matters: Confirms institutional participation vs. retail noise. Most effective when combined with wick rejection or liquidity sweeps.
6. Velocity Exhaustion (Weight: 1.5)
Detects: Parabolic moves (velocity >2.0× ATR over 3 bars) showing deceleration while MPI at extremes.
Calculation:
Velocity = Change(Close, 3) / ATR(14)
Exhaustion = |Velocity| > 2.0 AND MPI > |0.5| AND Velocity Slowing
Why It Matters: Extended moves are unsustainable. Momentum deceleration from extremes precedes reversals.
Signal Classification & Scoring
Weighted Confluence Scoring:
Each factor contributes points when present. Signals fire when total score exceeds thresholds:
Bearish Example:
+ At recent high (1.0)
+ Bearish divergence (3.0)
+ Wick rejection (1.5)
+ Volume spike (1.0)
+ Velocity slowing (1.5)
= 8.0 total score → BEARISH DIV SIGNAL
Bullish Example:
+ At recent low (1.0)
+ Liquidity sweep (2.5)
+ Strong buy flow (2.0)
+ Wick rejection (1.5)
= 7.0 total score → BULLISH LIQ SIGNAL
Dual Threshold System:
• Premium Signals (DIV/LIQ/OF): Require 6.0+ points. Must include divergence, liquidity sweep, or order flow. Higher win rates.
• Standard Signals (STD): Require 4.0+ points. No premium factors. More frequent, moderate win rates.
Visual Signal Color-Coding:
• Purple Triangle: DIV (Divergence signal)
• Orange Triangle: LIQ (Liquidity sweep signal)
• Aqua Triangle: OF (Order flow signal)
• Red/Green Triangle: STD (Standard signal)
• Yellow Diamond: Warning (setup forming, not confirmed)
Warning System - Early Alerts
Yellow diamond warnings fire when 2+ factors present but full confluence not met:
• At recent 10-bar high/low
• Wick rejection present
• Volume spike present
• MPI extreme or accelerating/decelerating
Critical: Warnings are NOT trade signals. They indicate potential setups forming. Wait for colored triangle confirmation.
Win Rate Validation - Transparent Performance Tracking
How It Works:
Signal Storage: Every signal recorded (bar index, price, type, direction)
Pivot Confirmation: System monitors next 10 bars for confirmed pivot formation at signal price (±2%)
Validation: If pivot forms within window → Win. If not → Loss.
Statistics: Win Rate = Validated Signals / Total Mature Signals × 100
Dashboard Displays:
• Overall win rate with visual bar
• Bearish signal win rate
• Bullish signal win rate
• Win rate by signal type (DIV/LIQ/OF/STD)
• Wins/Total for each category
Why This Matters:
After 30-50 signals, you'll know exactly which patterns work on your instrument:
Example Performance Analysis:
Overall: 58% (35/60)
Bearish: 52% | Bullish: 65%
DIV: 72% | LIQ: 68% | OF: 50% | STD: 38%
Insight: Focus on bullish DIV/LIQ signals (72%/68% win rate), avoid STD signals (38%), investigate bearish underperformance.
This transforms the indicator from signal generator to learning system.
Dynamic Microstructure Visualization
Fibonacci Retracement Levels
• Auto-detects last swing high + swing low
• Draws 11 levels: 0%, 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%, 78.6%, 100%, 127.2%, 161.8%, 200%, 261.8%
• Removes crossed levels automatically
• Clears on new signal (fresh structure analysis)
• Color gradient (bullish to bearish across range)
• Key levels (0.618, 0.5, 1.0) highlighted with solid lines
Support/Resistance Lines
• Resistance: 50-bar highest high (red, only shown when above price)
• Support: 50-bar lowest low (green, only shown when below price)
• Auto-removes when price crosses
Usage: Signals firing at key Fibonacci levels (38.2%, 50%, 61.8%) or major S/R zones have enhanced structural significance.
Dashboard - Real-Time Intelligence
MPI Status:
• Current pressure reading with interpretation
• Color-coded background (green/red/gray zones)
Signal Status:
• Active signal type and direction
• Confidence score with visual bar (20 blocks, color-coded)
• Scanning status when no signal active
Divergence Indicator:
• Highlights active divergence separately (highest priority factor)
Performance Stats:
• Overall win rate with 10-block visual bar
• Directional breakdown (bearish vs. bullish)
• Signal type breakdown (DIV/LIQ/OF/STD individual win rates)
• Sample size for each category
Customization:
• Position: 9 locations (Top/Middle/Bottom × Left/Center/Right)
• Size: Tiny/Small/Normal/Large
• Toggle sections independently
How to Use This System
Initial Setup (10 Minutes)
1. MPI Configuration:
• Period: 14 (balanced) | 5-10 for scalping | 21-30 for swing
• Sensitivity: 1.5 (moderate) | Increase if MPI rarely hits ±0.7 | Decrease if constantly maxed
2. Detection Thresholds:
• Wick Threshold: 0.6 (60% of bar must be wick)
• Volume Spike: 2.0× average (lower to 1.5-1.8 for stocks, raise to 2.5-3.0 for crypto)
• Velocity: 2.0 ATR (raise to 2.5-3.0 for crypto)
3. Confluence Settings:
• Enable Divergence (highest win rate factor)
• Pivot Lookback: 5 (day trading) | 8-10 (swing trading)
• Keep default weights initially
4. Thresholds:
• Premium: 6.0 (quality over quantity)
• Standard: 4.0 (balanced)
• Warning: 2 factors minimum
Trading Workflow
When Warning Fires (Yellow Diamond):
Note warning type (bearish/bullish)
Do not enter - this is preparation only
Monitor for full signal confirmation
Prepare entry parameters
When Signal Fires (Colored Triangle):
Identify type from color (Purple=DIV, Orange=LIQ, Aqua=OF, Red/Green=STD)
Check dashboard confidence score
Verify confluence on chart (wick, volume, MPI extreme, Fib level)
Confirm with your analysis (context, higher timeframe, news)
Enter with proper risk management
Risk Management (Not Provided by Indicator):
• Stop Loss: Beyond recent swing or 1.5-2.0× ATR
• Position Size: Risk 0.5-2% of capital per trade
• Take Profit: 2-3× ATR or next structural level
Performance Analysis (After 30-50 Signals)
Review Dashboard Statistics:
Overall Win Rate:
• Target >50% for profitability with 1:1.5+ RR
• <45% = system may not suit instrument
• >65% = consider tightening thresholds
Directional Analysis:
• Bullish >> Bearish = uptrend bias, avoid counter-trend shorts
• Bearish >> Bullish = downtrend bias, avoid counter-trend longs
Signal Type Ranking:
• Focus on highest win rate types (typically DIV/LIQ)
• If STD <40% = raise threshold or ignore STD signals
• If premium type <50% = investigate (may need parameter adjustment)
Optimize Settings:
• Too many weak signals → Raise thresholds (premium 7.0-8.0, standard 5.0-6.0)
• Too few signals → Lower thresholds or reduce detection strictness
• Adjust factor weights based on what appears in winning signals
What Makes This Original
1. Proprietary Market Pressure Index
Unique Methodology:
• Proportional intrabar allocation: Unlike binary volume classification (OBV), MPI uses close position within range for proportional pressure assignment
• Dual-timeframe normalization: EMA smoothing (14) + SMA normalization (28) for responsiveness with context
• Bounded oscillator with sensitivity control: -1 to +1 range enables cross-instrument comparison while sensitivity allows customization
• Active signal integration: MPI drives divergence detection, extreme requirements, exhaustion confirmation (not just display)
vs. Existing Indicators:
• MFI uses typical price × volume (different pressure measure)
• CMF accumulates over time (not bounded oscillator)
• OBV is cumulative and binary (not proportional or normalized)
2. Hierarchical Confluence Engine
Why Simple Mashups Fail: Most multi-indicator systems create decision paralysis (RSI says sell, MACD says buy).
This System's Solution:
• Six factors weighted by reliability (3.0 down to 1.0)
• Dual thresholds (premium 6.0, standard 4.0)
• Automatic signal triage by quality tier
• Color-coded visual prioritization
Orthogonal Detection: Each factor detects different failure mode:
• Divergence = momentum exhaustion
• Liquidity = institutional manipulation
• Order Flow = smart money positioning
• Wick = supply/demand rejection
• Volume = participation confirmation
• Velocity = parabolic exhaustion
Complementary, not redundant. Weighted synthesis creates unified confidence measure.
3. Self-Validating Performance System
The Problem: Most indicators never reveal actual performance. Traders never know if it works on their instrument.
This Solution:
• Forward-looking validation (signals tracked to pivot confirmation)
• Pivot-based success criteria (objective, mechanical)
• Segmented statistics (by direction and type)
• Real-time dashboard updates
Result: After 30-50 signals, you have statistically meaningful data on what actually works on your specific market. Transforms indicator into adaptive learning system.
Technical Notes
No Repainting:
• All signals use confirmed bar data (closed bars only)
• Pivot detection has inherent lookback lag (5 bars)
• Divergence lines drawn after confirmation (retroactive visualization)
• Signals fire on bar close
Forward-Looking Disclosure:
• Win rate validation looks forward 10 bars for pivot confirmation
• Creates forward bias in statistics , not signal generation
• Real-time performance may differ until validation period elapses
Lookback Limits:
• Fibonacci/S/R: Limited by limitDrawBars (default 100)
• MPI calculation: 28 bars maximum
• Signal storage: 20 per direction (configurable)
Visual Limits:
• Max lines/labels/boxes: 500 each
• Auto-clearing prevents overflow
Limitations & Disclaimers
Not a Complete Trading System:
• Does not provide stop loss, take profit, or position sizing
• Requires trader risk management and market context analysis
Reversal Bias:
• Designed specifically for reversal trading
• Not optimized for trend continuation or breakouts
Learning Period:
• Statistics meaningless until 20-30 mature signals
• Preferably 50+ for statistical confidence
Instrument Dependency:
• Best: Liquid instruments (major forex, large-caps, BTC/ETH)
• Poor: Illiquid small-caps, low-volume altcoins (order flow unreliable)
Timeframe Dependency:
• Optimal: 15m - 4H charts
• Not Recommended: <5m (noise) or >Daily (insufficient signals)
No Guarantee of Profit:
• Win rate >50% does not guarantee profitability (depends on RR, sizing, execution)
• Past performance ≠ future performance
• All trading involves risk of loss
Warning Signals:
• Warnings are NOT trade signals
• Trading warnings produces lower win rates
• For preparation only
Recommended Settings by Instrument
Forex Majors (15m-1H):
• MPI Sensitivity: 1.3-1.5 | Volume: 2.0 | Thresholds: 6.0/4.0
Crypto BTC/ETH (15m-4H):
• MPI Sensitivity: 2.0-2.5 | Volume: 2.5-3.0 | Velocity: 2.5-3.0 | Thresholds: 6.5-7.0/4.5-5.0
Large-Cap Stocks (5m-1H):
• MPI Sensitivity: 1.2-1.5 | Volume: 1.8-2.0 | Thresholds: 6.0/4.0
Index Futures ES/NQ (5m-30m):
• MPI Period: 10-14 | Sensitivity: 1.5 | Velocity: 1.8-2.0 | Thresholds: 5.5-6.0/4.0
Altcoins High Vol (1H-4H):
• MPI Period: 21 | Sensitivity: 2.0-3.0 | Volume: 3.0+ | Thresholds: 7.0-8.0/5.0 (very selective)
Alert Configuration
Built-In Alerts:
Bullish Signal (all types)
Bearish Signal (all types)
Bullish Divergence (DIV only)
Bearish Divergence (DIV only)
Setup:
• TradingView Alert → Select "Pressure Pivots - MPI"
• Choose condition
• Frequency: "Once Per Bar Close" (prevents repainting)
• Configure notifications (popup/email/SMS/webhook)
Recommended:
• Active traders: Enable all signals
• Selective traders: DIV only (highest quality)
In-Code Documentation
Every input parameter includes extensive tooltips (800+ words total) providing:
• What it controls
• How it affects calculations
• Range guidance (low/medium/high implications)
• Default justification
• Asset-specific recommendations
• Timeframe adjustments
Access: Hover over (i) icon next to any setting. Creates self-documenting learning system—no external docs required.
DskyzInvestments | Trade with insight. Trade with anticipation.
CryptoSmart Momentum Engine1. Core Concept
The "CryptoSmart Momentum Engine" is an advanced, regime-filtered momentum dashboard. It is designed to solve the single biggest problem with oscillators: false signals during sideways, "chop" markets.
This indicator is not just a MACD and a Stochastic; it's a complete system that combines three elements in one panel:
Momentum (MACD): Measures the primary momentum and trend direction.
Overbought/Oversold (Stochastic): Measures short-term price exhaustion.
Volatility (Bollinger Band Width): Acts as a "Regime Filter" to determine if the market is in a volatile "Trend Mode" or a quiet "Chop Mode".
The indicator's primary function is to visually disable itself—turning the background gray and hiding all signals—during low-volatility chop, forcing you to trade only when the market has enough volatility to be predictable.
2. Key Features
Hybrid Oscillator: A normalized MACD (line, signal, and histogram) and a full Stochastic oscillator (%K and %D) are plotted in a single 0-100 pane.
Volatility "Regime" Filter: Using a Bollinger Band Width (BBW) filter, the indicator automatically detects the difference between a high-volatility Trend Mode (signal-on) and a low-volatility Chop Mode (signal-off).
Filtered Arrow Signals: The primary buy/sell signals (arrows) are only permitted to appear when the indicator is in "Trend Mode." All signals are automatically hidden during "Chop Mode" to prevent you from trading in sideways markets.
Centralized Histogram: The MACD histogram (the difference between the MACD and Signal lines) is visually centered at the 50-line, allowing it to oscillate in the middle of the 0-100 range.
Comprehensive Visuals: The indicator is a full dashboard with fill-shading for the MACD/Signal shadow, the Stochastic K/D spread, and the OB/OS background zones.
3. How It Works: The "Engine" Logic
The indicator's logic is based on its three main components:
Part 1: The Oscillators (MACD & Stochastic)
Normalized MACD: To make the MACD and Stochastic compatible, the MACD's value is "normalized" (mathematically compressed) to fit on the same 0-100 scale as the Stochastic.
Histogram: The histogram is calculated as MACD - Signal but is visually plotted relative to the 50-line (the new "zero").
Stochastic: This is a standard %K and %D oscillator used to identify short-term overbought/oversold levels.
Part 2: The Volatility Filter (The "Brain") This is the most important feature. The indicator calculates the Bollinger Band Width (BBW) and a moving average of that width (bbw_ma).
if bbw > bbw_ma → "Trend Mode" (Current volatility is expanding and higher than average).
if bbw <= bbw_ma → "Chop Mode" (Current volatility is contracting and lower than average).
Part 3: The Filtered Output (The "Result") The indicator's entire visual display is controlled by the Volatility Filter (use_vol_filter):
When in "Chop Mode" (Low Volatility):
All background color fills (for both MACD and Stochastic OB/OS zones) are disabled and replaced by the single, neutral chop_bg_color (Gray).
All arrow signals (longSignal and shortSignal) are disabled.
Meaning: The indicator is visually telling you: "Do not trade. The market is sideways and signals are unreliable."
When in "Trend Mode" (High Volatility):
The indicator "turns on."
The background colors for MACD and Stochastic OB/OS zones become visible.
The arrow signals are enabled and will appear if their conditions are met.
4. How to Read & Use It (Strategy)
The Gray Background (Chop Mode) is the most important signal. It means "Do nothing. Ignore all oscillator crosses. Wait for volatility to return."
The Colored Background (Trend Mode) means the indicator is "armed." You can now look for its signals.
Signal Definitions:
Buy Signal (Up Arrow ⬆️):
The Volatility Filter must be in "Trend Mode" (background is not gray).
The normalized MACD line (blue) crosses UP over the Oversold Level (20).
Interpretation: This is a "recovering from panic" signal. Momentum is returning to the market after an extreme oversold condition, and the market has enough volatility to trend.
Sell Signal (Down Arrow ⬇️):
The Volatility Filter must be in "Trend Mode".
The normalized MACD line (blue) crosses DOWN below the Overbought Level (80).
Interpretation: This is an "exiting from euphoria" signal. Momentum is failing after an extreme overbought condition, and the market has enough volatility to trend downwards.
Secondary Confirmation:
Histogram: Use the histogram (centered at 50) to gauge the speed of momentum. A growing histogram confirms the strength of your signal. A shrinking (diverging) histogram warns that the move is losing strength.
Stochastic: Use the %K and %D lines for faster, shorter-term confirmation or to identify additional entries/exits within the larger trend defined by the MACD and the Volatility Filter.
Range Oascilator + LessDivergences + MACD+StochRSIRange Oscillator + EMA Filter
Calculates a custom oscillator based on the highest high and lowest low over a chosen period.
Generates BUY signals when the oscillator crosses up from the oversold zone and price is above the EMA.
Generates SELL signals when the oscillator crosses down from the overbought zone and price is below the EMA.
MACD (3‑10‑16 EMA Settings)
Uses fast EMA = 3, slow EMA = 10, signal EMA = 16.
Detects bullish and bearish crossovers.
These crossovers only trigger a single unified buy/sell signal if they coincide with Stochastic RSI being in oversold (for buy) or overbought (for sell) zones.
Stochastic RSI
Standard calculation with %K and %D smoothing.
Defines oversold (<20) and overbought (>80) zones.
Used both for divergence detection and as a filter for MACD signals.
Divergence Detection
RSI Divergence: Price makes a lower low but RSI makes a higher low (bullish), or price makes a higher high but RSI makes a lower high (bearish).
MACD Histogram Divergence: Price makes a lower low but MACD histogram makes a higher low (bullish), or price makes a higher high but MACD histogram makes a lower high (bearish).
Stochastic RSI Divergence: Similar logic applied to %K line.
Divergences are flagged only once per pivot to avoid repetitive signals.
Visuals
EMA plotted on chart.
BUY/SELL signals shown as triangles above/below bars.
Divergences shown as labels (e.g., “RSI BullDiv”, “MACD BearDiv”).
Unified MACD+Stoch RSI signals shown in distinct colors (lime for buy, orange for sell).
Trapper Absolute PriceActionThe Trapper Absolute PriceAction (TAPA) indicator is a custom, momentum-based oscillator designed to help traders visually read shifts in bullish and bearish price strength — with no reliance on volume or external data.
TAPA calculates and smooths both bullish and bearish momentum using multiple methods (RSI, Stochastic, or ADX) and compares their relative strength in real time. The result is a clean dual-line oscillator with color-coded histograms that highlight which side of the market currently has control.
It was built to give traders a sniper-level precision tool for detecting early momentum shifts before they appear clearly on price charts, allowing confirmation or invalidation of setups faster than with lagging indicators.
How It Works
Momentum Strength Calculation
The script measures directional price movement across the chosen mode (RSI, Stochastic, or ADX).
These values are smoothed twice using a selectable moving average type (WMA, EMA, SMA, ALMA, HMA, etc.).
Bullish & Bearish Curves
The green line represents smoothed bullish momentum (SmthBulls).
The orange/red line represents smoothed bearish momentum (SmthBears).
Histogram Strength Visualization
The distance between the two curves forms a color-coded histogram.
Green/Lime bars indicate growing bullish control, while Orange/Red bars show bearish dominance.
A gray neutral zone reflects indecision or range-bound conditions.
Signal Triggers
BUY 🐂 appears when the green line crosses up through the orange — signaling a bullish momentum flip.
SELL 🐻 appears when the green line crosses down through the orange — signaling bearish control.
Alerts can be enabled directly in TradingView through the BUY (🐂) or SELL (🐻) alert conditions for automated notifications or integrations.
How to Use
1. Confirm Early Momentum Shifts
When a crossover appears, check that the histogram color supports the move (green shades for bullish, red/orange for bearish).
Avoid signals when both lines are tangled and the histogram alternates gray, that usually indicates consolidation or low volatility.
2. Validate with Higher-Timeframe Structure
TAPA is most powerful when aligned with trend structure from higher timeframes.
Example: A bullish crossover on the 1-hour timeframe, while the daily TAPA shows the green line already rising, can confirm momentum alignment before entry.
3. Combine with Support/Resistance
Mark your key support and resistance zones (manual or using your “Trapper S&R PRO” indicator).
Look for a TAPA bullish crossover occurring at a major support zone, that’s often the start of a reversal move.
4. Multi-Mode Analysis
Experiment with “Indicator Method” in the inputs:
RSI Mode - smoother and responsive for swing trading.
Stochastic Mode - better for short-term entries and exits.
ADX Mode - captures trending momentum on strong breakouts.
Examples
Bullish Example:
Price forms a higher low on the chart while TAPA’s green line crosses up through orange with a lime/green histogram. That’s a strong early signal that momentum is reversing before price confirms on structure.
Bearish Example:
Price rallies into resistance, then TAPA shows a red histogram and a bearish cross (green dropping under orange). That’s typically a high-probability short signal once structure breaks.
What Makes TAPA Different
No Volume Dependency: Focuses purely on price behavior, not volume spikes or anomalies.
Multi-Mode Engine: Switch between RSI, Stochastic, or ADX-style momentum math instantly.
Customizable Visuals: Editable histogram color layers (weak/strong bull/bear, neutral) and line color control.
Sniper Labeling System: Clean, minimal BUY/SELL cues at each verified crossover.
Alert-Ready: Built-in conditions allow for TradingView alerts, webhooks, or bot automation.
Modernized Core: Rebuilt in Pine v6 with optimized performance and compliance to TradingView standards.
TAPA is designed to filter out the noise and show what truly drives a move — the shift in control between buyers and sellers.
Best Pairing Indicators
To get maximum clarity and confluence:
Trapper Support & Resistance PRO
Helps identify key zones where momentum flips from TAPA have the most impact. A bullish crossover at a defined support level often marks an early trend reversal.
Trapper Volume Trigger
While TAPA doesn’t use volume internally, pairing it with a volume-based trigger confirms that momentum shifts have institutional participation.
Simple Moving Averages (5, 20, or 50)
Overlay short and mid-term SMAs on your chart to confirm directional bias. A bullish TAPA cross that aligns with SMA-5 crossing above SMA-20 increases reliability.
Disclaimer
This indicator is provided for educational and analytical purposes only.
It does not constitute financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security.
Always conduct your own due diligence and practice proper risk management before trading any strategy.
© 2025 RAMS-offthecharts | “Read • Analyze • Mark • Snipe.”
TAPA is part of the RAMS ecosystem of tactical market tools, designed for traders who focus on precision, discipline, and momentum awareness.
Range Oscillator Strategy + Stoch Confirm🔹 Short summary
This is a free, educational long-only strategy built on top of the public “Range Oscillator” by Zeiierman (used under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), combined with a Stochastic timing filter, an EMA-based exit filter and an optional risk-management layer (SL/TP and R-multiple exits). It is NOT financial advice and it is NOT a magic money machine. It’s a structured framework to study how range-expansion + momentum + trend slope can be combined into one rule-based system, often with intentionally RARE trades.
────────────────────────
0. Legal / risk disclaimer
────────────────────────
• This script is FREE and public. I do not charge any fee for it.
• It is for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY.
• It is NOT financial advice and does NOT guarantee profits.
• Backtest results can be very different from live results.
• Markets change over time; past performance is NOT indicative of future performance.
• You are fully responsible for your own trades and risk.
Please DO NOT use this script with money you cannot afford to lose. Always start in a demo / paper trading environment and make sure you understand what the logic does before you risk any capital.
────────────────────────
1. About default settings and risk (very important)
────────────────────────
The script is configured with the following defaults in the `strategy()` declaration:
• `initial_capital = 10000`
→ This is only an EXAMPLE account size.
• `default_qty_type = strategy.percent_of_equity`
• `default_qty_value = 100`
→ This means 100% of equity per trade in the default properties.
→ This is AGGRESSIVE and should be treated as a STRESS TEST of the logic, not as a realistic way to trade.
TradingView’s House Rules recommend risking only a small part of equity per trade (often 1–2%, max 5–10% in most cases). To align with these recommendations and to get more realistic backtest results, I STRONGLY RECOMMEND you to:
1. Open **Strategy Settings → Properties**.
2. Set:
• Order size: **Percent of equity**
• Order size (percent): e.g. **1–2%** per trade
3. Make sure **commission** and **slippage** match your own broker conditions.
• By default this script uses `commission_value = 0.1` (0.1%) and `slippage = 3`, which are reasonable example values for many crypto markets.
If you choose to run the strategy with 100% of equity per trade, please treat it ONLY as a stress-test of the logic. It is NOT a sustainable risk model for live trading.
────────────────────────
2. What this strategy tries to do (conceptual overview)
────────────────────────
This is a LONG-ONLY strategy designed to explore the combination of:
1. **Range Oscillator (Zeiierman-based)**
- Measures how far price has moved away from an adaptive mean.
- Uses an ATR-based range to normalize deviation.
- High positive oscillator values indicate strong price expansion away from the mean in a bullish direction.
2. **Stochastic as a timing filter**
- A classic Stochastic (%K and %D) is used.
- The logic requires %K to be below a user-defined level and then crossing above %D.
- This is intended to catch moments when momentum turns up again, rather than chasing every extreme.
3. **EMA Exit Filter (trend slope)**
- An EMA with configurable length (default 70) is calculated.
- The slope of the EMA is monitored: when the slope turns negative while in a long position, and the filter is enabled, it triggers an exit condition.
- This acts as a trend-protection exit: if the medium-term trend starts to weaken, the strategy exits even if the oscillator has not yet fully reverted.
4. **Optional risk-management layer**
- Percentage-based Stop Loss and Take Profit (SL/TP).
- Risk/Reward (R-multiple) exit based on the distance from entry to SL.
- Implemented as OCO orders that work *on top* of the logical exits.
The goal is not to create a “holy grail” system but to serve as a transparent, configurable framework for studying how these concepts behave together on different markets and timeframes.
────────────────────────
3. Components and how they work together
────────────────────────
(1) Range Oscillator (based on “Range Oscillator (Zeiierman)”)
• The script computes a weighted mean price and then measures how far price deviates from that mean.
• Deviation is normalized by an ATR-based range and expressed as an oscillator.
• When the oscillator is above the **entry threshold** (default 100), it signals a strong move away from the mean in the bullish direction.
• When it later drops below the **exit threshold** (default 30), it can trigger an exit (if enabled).
(2) Stochastic confirmation
• Classic Stochastic (%K and %D) is calculated.
• An entry requires:
- %K to be below a user-defined “Cross Level”, and
- then %K to cross above %D.
• This is a momentum confirmation: the strategy tries to enter when momentum turns up from a pullback rather than at any random point.
(3) EMA Exit Filter
• The EMA length is configurable via `emaLength` (default 70).
• The script monitors the EMA slope: it computes the relative change between the current EMA and the previous EMA.
• If the slope turns negative while the strategy holds a long position and the filter is enabled, it triggers an exit condition.
• This is meant to help protect profits or cut losses when the medium-term trend starts to roll over, even if the oscillator conditions are not (yet) signalling exit.
(4) Risk management (optional)
• Stop Loss (SL) and Take Profit (TP):
- Defined as percentages relative to average entry price.
- Both are disabled by default, but you can enable them in the Inputs.
• Risk/Reward Exit:
- Uses the distance from entry to SL to project a profit target at a configurable R-multiple.
- Also optional and disabled by default.
These exits are implemented as `strategy.exit()` OCO orders and can close trades independently of oscillator/EMA conditions if hit first.
────────────────────────
4. Entry & Exit logic (high level)
────────────────────────
A) Time filter
• You can choose a **Start Year** in the Inputs.
• Only candles between the selected start date and 31 Dec 2069 are used for backtesting (`timeCondition`).
• This prevents accidental use of tiny cherry-picked windows and makes tests more honest.
B) Entry condition (long-only)
A long entry is allowed when ALL the following are true:
1. `timeCondition` is true (inside the backtest window).
2. If `useOscEntry` is true:
- Range Oscillator value must be above `entryLevel`.
3. If `useStochEntry` is true:
- Stochastic condition (`stochCondition`) must be true:
- %K < `crossLevel`, then %K crosses above %D.
If these filters agree, the strategy calls `strategy.entry("Long", strategy.long)`.
C) Exit condition (logical exits)
A position can be closed when:
1. `timeCondition` is true AND a long position is open, AND
2. At least one of the following is true:
- If `useOscExit` is true: Oscillator is below `exitLevel`.
- If `useMagicExit` (EMA Exit Filter) is true: EMA slope is negative (`isDown = true`).
In that case, `strategy.close("Long")` is called.
D) Risk-management exits
While a position is open:
• If SL or TP is enabled:
- `strategy.exit("Long Risk", ...)` places an OCO stop/limit order based on the SL/TP percentages.
• If Risk/Reward exit is enabled:
- `strategy.exit("RR Exit", ...)` places an OCO order using a projected R-multiple (`rrMult`) of the SL distance.
These risk-based exits can trigger before the logical oscillator/EMA exits if price hits those levels.
────────────────────────
5. Recommended backtest configuration (to avoid misleading results)
────────────────────────
To align with TradingView House Rules and avoid misleading backtests:
1. **Initial capital**
- 10 000 (or any value you personally want to work with).
2. **Order size**
- Type: **Percent of equity**
- Size: **1–2%** per trade is a reasonable starting point.
- Avoid risking more than 5–10% per trade if you want results that could be sustainable in practice.
3. **Commission & slippage**
- Commission: around 0.1% if that matches your broker.
- Slippage: a few ticks (e.g. 3) to account for real fills.
4. **Timeframe & markets**
- Volatile symbols (e.g. crypto like BTCUSDT, or major indices).
- Timeframes: 1H / 4H / **1D (Daily)** are typical starting points.
- I strongly recommend trying the strategy on **different timeframes**, for example 1D, to see how the behaviour changes between intraday and higher timeframes.
5. **No “caution warning”**
- Make sure your chosen symbol + timeframe + settings do not trigger TradingView’s caution messages.
- If you see warnings (e.g. “too few trades”), adjust timeframe/symbol or the backtest period.
────────────────────────
5a. About low trade count and rare signals
────────────────────────
This strategy is intentionally designed to trade RARELY:
• It is **long-only**.
• It uses strict filters (Range Oscillator threshold + Stochastic confirmation + optional EMA Exit Filter).
• On higher timeframes (especially **1D / Daily**) this can result in a **low total number of trades**, sometimes WELL BELOW 100 trades over the whole backtest.
TradingView’s House Rules mention 100+ trades as a guideline for more robust statistics. In this specific case:
• The **low trade count is a conscious design choice**, not an attempt to cherry-pick a tiny, ultra-profitable window.
• The goal is to study a **small number of high-conviction long entries** on higher timeframes, not to generate frequent intraday signals.
• Because of the low trade count, results should NOT be interpreted as statistically strong or “proven” – they are only one sample of how this logic would have behaved on past data.
Please keep this in mind when you look at the equity curve and performance metrics. A beautiful curve with only a handful of trades is still just a small sample.
────────────────────────
6. How to use this strategy (step-by-step)
────────────────────────
1. Add the script to your chart.
2. Open the **Inputs** tab:
- Set the backtest start year.
- Decide whether to use Oscillator-based entry/exit, Stochastic confirmation, and EMA Exit Filter.
- Optionally enable SL, TP, and Risk/Reward exits.
3. Open the **Properties** tab:
- Set a realistic account size if you want.
- Set order size to a realistic % of equity (e.g. 1–2%).
- Confirm that commission and slippage are realistic for your broker.
4. Run the backtest:
- Look at Net Profit, Max Drawdown, number of trades, and equity curve.
- Remember that a low trade count means the statistics are not very strong.
5. Experiment:
- Tweak thresholds (`entryLevel`, `exitLevel`), Stochastic settings, EMA length, and risk params.
- See how the metrics and trade frequency change.
6. Forward-test:
- Before using any idea in live trading, forward-test on a demo account and observe behaviour in real time.
────────────────────────
7. Originality and usefulness (why this is more than a mashup)
────────────────────────
This script is not intended to be a random visual mashup of indicators. It is designed as a coherent, testable strategy with clear roles for each component:
• Range Oscillator:
- Handles mean vs. range-expansion states via an adaptive, ATR-normalized metric.
• Stochastic:
- Acts as a timing filter to avoid entering purely on extremes and instead waits for momentum to turn.
• EMA Exit Filter:
- Trend-slope-based safety net to exit when the medium-term direction changes against the position.
• Risk module:
- Provides practical, rule-based exits: SL, TP, and R-multiple exit, which are useful for structuring risk even if you modify the core logic.
It aims to give traders a ready-made **framework to study and modify**, not a black box or “signals” product.
────────────────────────
8. Limitations and good practices
────────────────────────
• No single strategy works on all markets or in all regimes.
• This script is long-only; it does not short the market.
• Performance can degrade when market structure changes.
• Overfitting (curve fitting) is a real risk if you endlessly tweak parameters to maximise historical profit.
Good practices:
- Test on multiple symbols and timeframes.
- Focus on stability and drawdown, not only on how high the profit line goes.
- View this as a learning tool and a basis for your own research.
────────────────────────
9. Licensing and credits
────────────────────────
• Core oscillator idea & base code:
- “Range Oscillator (Zeiierman)”
- © Zeiierman, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
• Strategy logic, Stochastic confirmation, EMA Exit Filter, and risk-management layer:
- Modifications by jokiniemi.
Please respect both the original license and TradingView House Rules if you fork or republish any part of this script.
────────────────────────
10. No payments / no vendor pitch
────────────────────────
• This script is completely FREE to use on TradingView.
• There is no paid subscription, no external payment link, and no private signals group attached to it.
• If you have questions, please use TradingView’s comment system or private messages instead of expecting financial advice.
Use this script as a tool to learn, experiment, and build your own understanding of markets.
────────────────────────
11. Example backtest settings used in screenshots
────────────────────────
To avoid any confusion about how the results shown in screenshots were produced, here is one concrete example configuration:
• Symbol: BTCUSDT (or similar major BTC pair)
• Timeframe: 1D (Daily)
• Backtest period: from 2018 to the most recent data
• Initial capital: 10 000
• Order size type: Percent of equity
• Order size: 2% per trade
• Commission: 0.1%
• Slippage: 3 ticks
• Risk settings: Stop Loss and Take Profit disabled by default, Risk/Reward exit disabled by default
• Filters: Range Oscillator entry/exit enabled, Stochastic confirmation enabled, EMA Exit Filter enabled
If you change any of these settings (symbol, timeframe, risk per trade, commission, slippage, filters, etc.), your results will look different. Please always adapt the configuration to your own risk tolerance, market, and trading style.
Swing Trade BUY/SELL + SCORING +COLOUR FIXBUY/SELL labels now appear with a score (1–3) next to them.
Color coding visually distinguishes signal strength:
BUY → 1 yellow, 2 light green, 3 dark green
SELL → 1 orange, 2 red, 3 burgundy
This allows you to instantly see the signal strength both numerically and visually.
Swing Trade AL/SAT + Güç Derecesi_huğurlu
Weak signal → MACD crossover only.
Moderate signal → MACD crossover + RSI confirmation.
Strong signal → MACD crossover + RSI + Stoch RSI confirmation.
BUY/SELL labels appear on the chart in different colors and sizes.
This way, you can instantly see which signal is more reliable.
Zayıf sinyal → sadece MACD kesişim var
Orta sinyal → MACD kesişim + RSI teyidi.
Güçlü sinyal → MACD kesişim + RSI + Stoch RSI teyidi.
Stochastic RSI - WT Confluence Signal Detectors (TraderDemircan)Description
What This Indicator Does:
This indicator combines two powerful momentum oscillators—WaveTrend and Stochastic RSI—to identify high-probability trading signals through confluence. Instead of relying on a single indicator that may generate false signals, this tool only triggers buy/sell alerts when both oscillators simultaneously confirm extreme market conditions and trend reversals. This confluence approach significantly reduces noise and helps traders focus on the most reliable setups.
Key Features:
Dual-Oscillator Confluence: Generates signals only when both WaveTrend crossovers and Stochastic RSI extreme levels align
Normalized Scale Display: Both oscillators are plotted on a unified -100 to +100 scale for easy visual comparison
Visual Signal Confirmation: Clear intersection points marked with colored circles, plus optional candle coloring at crossover moments
Customizable Thresholds: Adjust overbought/oversold levels for both oscillators to match your trading style and asset volatility
Clean Visual Presentation: Optional area fill showing WaveTrend momentum difference, making divergences easier to spot
How It Works:
The indicator operates on a confluence principle where multiple conditions must align:
For BUY Signals (Green):
WaveTrend 1 crosses above WaveTrend 2 (bullish crossover)
WaveTrend is in oversold territory (below -53 or -60)
Stochastic RSI K-line is below 20 (oversold)
For SELL Signals (Red):
WaveTrend 1 crosses below WaveTrend 2 (bearish crossover)
WaveTrend is in overbought territory (above 53 or 60)
Stochastic RSI K-line is above 80 (overbought)
WaveTrend Component:
Uses the hlc3 price (average of high, low, close) to calculate a channel index that identifies market momentum waves. The two WaveTrend lines (WT1 and WT2) act similarly to MACD, where crossovers indicate momentum shifts. The oscillator ranges from approximately -100 to +100, with extreme values suggesting potential reversals.
Stochastic RSI Component:
Applies stochastic calculations to RSI values rather than raw price, creating a more sensitive momentum indicator. Values above 80 indicate overbought conditions (potential selling opportunity), while values below 20 indicate oversold conditions (potential buying opportunity). The indicator includes both K-line (faster) and D-line (slower, smoothed) for additional confirmation.
Normalization Technology:
To enable direct visual comparison, the Stochastic RSI (normally 0-100 scale) is normalized to match WaveTrend's -100 to +100 scale. This allows traders to see both oscillators' movements in relation to the same reference levels, making divergences and convergences more apparent.
How to Use:
For Trend Traders:
Wait for confluence signals in the direction of the larger trend
Use buy signals in uptrends as entry points during pullbacks
Use sell signals in downtrends as entry points during bounces
For Reversal Traders:
Focus on confluence signals at major support/resistance levels
Look for divergences between price and oscillators before confluence signals
Consider stronger signals when both oscillators reach extreme levels (WT beyond ±60, Stoch beyond 20/80)
For Scalpers:
Lower the WaveTrend Channel Length (default 10) to 5-7 for more frequent signals
Tighten overbought/oversold thresholds slightly (e.g., WT: ±50, Stoch: 30/70)
Use on lower timeframes (5m, 15m) with strict stop losses
Settings Guide:
WaveTrend Parameters:
Channel Length (10): Controls sensitivity. Lower = more signals but more noise. Higher = fewer but more reliable signals
Average Length (21): Smoothing period for WT2. Higher values reduce whipsaws
Overbought Levels (60/53): Two-tier system. Breaching 60 indicates strong overbought, 53 is moderate
Oversold Levels (-60/-53): Mirror of overbought levels for downside extremes
Stochastic RSI Parameters:
K-Smooth (3): Smoothing for the K-line. Higher = smoother but delayed
D-Smooth (3): Additional smoothing for the D-line signal
RSI Period (14): Standard RSI calculation period
Stoch Period (14): Stochastic calculation lookback
Oversold (20) / Overbought (80): Classic thresholds for extreme conditions
Visual Options:
Show WT Difference Area: Displays the momentum difference between WT1 and WT2 as a blue shaded area
Show WT Intersection Points: Marks crossover points with colored circles (red for bearish, green for bullish)
Color Candles at Intersection: Changes candle colors at crossover moments (blue for bearish, yellow for bullish)
Show Stoch Over Signals: Displays when Stochastic RSI breaches extreme levels
What Makes This Original:
While WaveTrend and Stochastic RSI are established indicators, this script's originality lies in:
Confluence Logic: The specific combination requiring simultaneous confirmation from both oscillators in extreme zones, not just simple crossovers
Normalization Approach: Displaying both oscillators on the same -100 to +100 scale for direct visual comparison, which is not standard
Multi-Tier Overbought/Oversold: Using two levels (60/53) instead of one, allowing for nuanced signal strength assessment
Integrated Visual System: Combining area fills, intersection markers, and candle coloring in a coordinated display that shows momentum flow at a glance
Important Considerations:
This is a momentum-based oscillator system, which performs best in ranging or trending markets with clear swings
In strong trending markets, the oscillator may remain in extreme zones for extended periods (remain overbought during strong uptrends, oversold during strong downtrends)
Confluence signals are intentionally rare to maintain quality—expect fewer signals than with single-indicator systems
Always combine with price action analysis, support/resistance levels, and proper risk management
Not recommended for extremely low volatility or thin markets where oscillators may produce erratic readings
Best Timeframes:
Intraday: 15m, 1H (with tighter parameters)
Swing Trading: 4H, Daily (with default parameters)
Position Trading: Daily, Weekly (with extended Channel Length 15-20)
Typical Use Cases:
Identifying exhaustion points in trending markets
Timing entries during pullbacks in established trends
Spotting potential reversal zones at key price levels
Filtering out weak momentum signals during consolidation
RADAR Oscillator (Regime Adaptive Directional Analysis)RADAR (Regime Adaptive Directional Analysis)
This script is available by invitation only.
What is it?
The RADAR Oscillator is a multi-layered decision support oscillator designed to filter market noise and detect high-probability trend resumptions. It combines multiple analytical engines that analyze different aspects of the market (Structure, Momentum, Trend Strength, Rhythm) to eliminate the weaknesses of a single indicator. Final buy/sell signals are generated only when a consensus is reached between these engines.
This is not a "strategy," but a signal-generating oscillator. Therefore, it does not provide backtest results (profit/loss, drawdown, etc.) as seen in TradingView's strategy tester. Its purpose is to add clarity and accuracy to the investor's decision-making process.
What Does It Promise, and What Does It Not Promise?
• What Does It Promise:
o Clarity and Noise Filtering: Aims to significantly reduce misleading signals in sideways and unstable markets.
o High-Probability Setup Detection: Thanks to its multiple confirmation mechanism, it generates signals only during strong and distinct market conditions.
o Adaptation to Market Conditions: It offers the ability to automatically adjust the analysis method based on the market's current "regime" (trend or sideways).
• What It Doesn't Promise:
o Guaranteed Profit: No financial instrument can guarantee future profits. RADAR is a probability-enhancing tool, not a magic formula.
o Automatic Wealth: Successful use requires proper risk management, market experience, and user discipline.
o Backtest Results: Because it is an oscillator, it does not provide historical performance metrics. Its value should be measured by its effectiveness in real-time market analysis.
Which Well-Known Indicators Are Used For What Purpose?
While RADAR creates a unique decision-making mechanism, it utilizes the fundamental building blocks of technical analysis. However, these indicators are never used directly to generate signals; instead, they serve as data sources and filters for our unique algorithm.
• ADX and DMI: Used to measure the strength and directional dominance of a trend. RADAR uses this data as a filter to confirm only the existence of a sufficiently strong trend.
• Moving Averages (EMA and SMA): Used as primary inputs to smooth price data and determine overall direction. Their outputs are processed in the consensus engine along with other filters.
• ATR (Average True Range): Does not directly generate signals, but measures market volatility. This data forms the basis of the oscillator's dynamic volatility smoothing engine, helping to adjust risk to market conditions.
Original Methodology and Proprietary Logic
This algorithm is not based on any open-source strategy code. The author's unique methodology combines multi-filter consensus, adaptive thresholding, statistical noise filtering, and market structure-based execution logic. Specifically, the oscillator's ability to analyze market characteristics (trending or sideways) and automatically adjust filtering multipliers accordingly forms the basis of its trading value. This combination is the author's original work, and preserving the source code is preferred.
What Problems Does It Solve?
Problem 1: Misleading Signals and Market Noise
o RADAR Solution: Consensus-Based Decision Mechanism. RADAR never relies on a single signal. No signal is generated unless the different analytical engines agree on the same direction. This filters out market noise, ensuring only high-probability signals are processed.
Problem 2: Static Analysis and Changing Market Conditions
o RADAR Solution: Adaptive Regime Shifting. The Oscillator actively analyzes whether the market is in "Trend Mode" or "Sideways Mode" using its proprietary market character analysis engine. It adapts to conditions like a chameleon, automatically adjusting signal generation rules and filter sensitivity according to the current regime.
Problem 3: Fixed Parameters and Declining Performance
o RADAR Solution: Full Adaptation Principle. To reduce reliance on fixed settings, it dynamically adjusts analysis speed and filter sensitivity based on the market's natural rhythm and volatility.
Automation Ready: Customizable Webhook Alerts
RADAR is more than just a visual analysis tool; it's designed to work seamlessly with full automation systems.
The oscillator generates alert messages in fully configurable JSON format for buy (long) and sell (short) signals. This feature allows you to easily connect RADAR signals to popular automation platforms like 3Commas, PineConnector, Tickeron, or your own custom bots. This allows you to execute your strategy 24/7 without manual intervention.
Why Released "By Invitation Only"?
• Protecting Proprietary Intellectual Property: RADAR is the product of hundreds of hours of research and development. Its consensus logic, regime detection, and engine integration are unique. Opening the source code would instantly destroy this intellectual property and competitive advantage.
• Maintaining Performance Integrity: Uncontrolled distribution can lead to misuse or theft and resale of signals by malicious actors. The invitation model protects the integrity of the oscillator.
• Business Model and Support: RADAR is a premium analysis tool. Access by invitation reflects its value and compensates the developer for ongoing maintenance, support, and future improvements.
____________________________
This indicator is for educational purposes only. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always practice appropriate risk management and protect your capital.
DAO - Demand Advanced Oscillator# DAO - Demand Advanced Oscillator
## 📊 Overview
DAO (Demand Advanced Oscillator) is a powerful momentum oscillator that measures buying and selling pressure by analyzing consecutive high-low relationships. It helps identify market extremes, divergences, and potential trend reversals.
**Values range from 0 to 1:**
- **Above 0.70** = Overbought (potential reversal down)
- **Below 0.30** = Oversold (potential reversal up)
- **0.30 - 0.70** = Neutral zone
---
## ✨ Key Features
✅ **Automatic Divergence Detection**
- Bullish divergences (price lower low + DAO higher low)
- Bearish divergences (price higher high + DAO lower high)
- Visual lines connecting divergence points
✅ **Multi-Timeframe Analysis**
- View higher timeframe DAO on current chart
- Perfect for trend alignment strategies
✅ **Signal Line (EMA)**
- Customizable EMA for trend confirmation
- Crossover signals for momentum shifts
✅ **Real-Time Statistics Dashboard**
- Current DAO value
- Market status (Overbought/Oversold/Neutral)
- Trend direction indicator
✅ **Complete Alert System**
- Overbought/Oversold signals
- Bullish/Bearish divergences
- Signal line crosses
- Level crosses
✅ **Fully Customizable**
- Adjustable periods and levels
- Customizable colors and zones
- Toggle features on/off
---
## 📈 Trading Signals
### 1. Divergences (Most Powerful)
**Bullish Divergence:**
- Price makes lower low
- DAO makes higher low
- Signal: Strong reversal up likely
**Bearish Divergence:**
- Price makes higher high
- DAO makes lower high
- Signal: Strong reversal down likely
### 2. Overbought/Oversold
**Overbought (>0.70):**
- Market may be overextended
- Consider taking profits or looking for shorts
- Can remain overbought in strong trends
**Oversold (<0.30):**
- Market may be oversold
- Consider buying opportunities
- Can remain oversold in strong downtrends
### 3. Signal Line Crossovers
**Bullish Cross:**
- DAO crosses above signal line
- Momentum turning positive
**Bearish Cross:**
- DAO crosses below signal line
- Momentum turning negative
### 4. Level Crosses
**Cross Above 0.30:** Exiting oversold zone (potential uptrend)
**Cross Below 0.70:** Exiting overbought zone (potential downtrend)
---
## ⚙️ Default Settings
📊 Oscillator Period: 14
Number of bars for calculation
📈 Signal Line Period: 9
EMA period for signal line
🔴 Overbought Level: 0.70
Upper threshold
🟢 Oversold Level: 0.30
Lower threshold
🎯 Divergence Detection: ON
Auto divergence identification
⏰ Multi-Timeframe: OFF
Higher TF overlay (optional)
All parameters are fully customizable!
---
## 🔔 Alerts
Six pre-configured alerts available:
1. DAO Overbought
2. DAO Oversold
3. DAO Bullish Divergence
4. DAO Bearish Divergence
5. DAO Signal Cross Up
6. DAO Signal Cross Down
**Setup:** Right-click indicator → Add Alert → Choose condition
---
## 💡 How to Use
### Best Practices:
✅ Focus on divergences (strongest signals)
✅ Combine with support/resistance levels
✅ Use multiple timeframes for confirmation
✅ Wait for price action confirmation
✅ Practice proper risk management
### Avoid:
❌ Trading on indicator alone
❌ Fighting strong trends
❌ Ignoring market context
❌ Overtrading
### Recommended Settings by Trading Style:
**Day Trading:** Period 7-10, All alerts ON
**Swing Trading:** Period 14-21, Divergence alerts
**Scalping:** Period 5-7, Signal crosses
**Position Trading:** Period 21-30, Weekly/Daily TF
---
## 🌍 Markets & Timeframes
**Works on all markets:**
- Forex (all pairs)
- Stocks (all exchanges)
- Cryptocurrencies
- Commodities
- Indices
- Futures
**Works on all timeframes:** 1m to Monthly
---
## 📊 How It Works
DAO calculates the ratio of buying pressure to total market pressure:
1. **Calculate Buying Pressure (DemandMax):**
- If current high > previous high: DemandMax = difference
- Otherwise: DemandMax = 0
2. **Calculate Selling Pressure (DemandMin):**
- If previous low > current low: DemandMin = difference
- Otherwise: DemandMin = 0
3. **Apply Smoothing:**
- Calculate SMA of DemandMax over N periods
- Calculate SMA of DemandMin over N periods
4. **Final Formula:**
```
DAO = SMA(DemandMax) / (SMA(DemandMax) + SMA(DemandMin))
```
This produces a normalized value (0-1) representing market demand strength.
---
## 🎯 Trading Strategies
### Strategy 1: Divergence Trading
- Wait for divergence label
- Confirm at support/resistance
- Enter on confirming candle
- Stop loss beyond recent swing
- Target: opposite level or 0.50
### Strategy 2: Overbought/Oversold
- Best for ranging markets
- Wait for extreme readings
- Enter on reversal from extremes
- Target: middle line (0.50)
### Strategy 3: Trend Following
- Identify trend direction first
- Use DAO to time entries in trend direction only
- Enter on pullbacks to oversold (uptrend) or overbought (downtrend)
- Trade with the trend
### Strategy 4: Multi-Timeframe
- Enable MTF feature
- Trade only when both timeframes align
- Higher TF = trend direction
- Lower TF = precise entry
---
## 📂 Category
**Primary:** Oscillators
**Secondary:** Statistics, Volatility, Momentum
---
## 🏷️ Tags
dao, oscillator, momentum, overbought-oversold, divergence, reversal, demand-indicator, price-exhaustion, statistics, volatility, forex, stocks, crypto, multi-timeframe, technical-analysis
---
## ⚠️ Disclaimer
**This indicator is for educational purposes only.** It does not constitute financial advice. Trading involves substantial risk of loss. Always conduct your own research, use proper risk management, and consult with financial professionals before making trading decisions. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
---
## 📄 License
Open source - Free to use for personal trading, modify as needed, and share with attribution.
---
**Version:** 1.0
**Status:** Production Ready ✅
**Pine Script:** v5
**Trademark-Free:** 100% Safe to Publish
---
*Made with 💙 for traders worldwide*
RSI OB & MACD Point Down or Crossed - PSPine script screener indicator for RSI OB and MACD point down or cross.
