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RSI - PRIMARIO -mauricioofsousa MGO Primary – Matriz Gráficos ON The Blockchain of Trading applied to price behavior The MGO Primary is the foundation of Matriz Gráficos ON — an advanced graphical methodology that transforms market movement into a logical, predictable, and objective sequence, inspired by blockchain architecture and periodic oscillatory phenomena. This indicator replaces emotional candlestick reading with a mathematical interpretation of price blocks, cycles, and frequency. Its mission is to eliminate noise, anticipate reversals, and clearly show where capital is entering or exiting the market. What MGO Primary detects: Oscillatory phenomena that reveal the true behavior of orders in the book: RPA – Breakout of Bullish Pivot RPB – Breakout of Bearish Pivot RBA – Sharp Bullish Breakout RBB – Sharp Bearish Breakout Rhythmic patterns that repeat in medium timeframes (especially on 12H and 4H) Wave and block frequency, highlighting critical entry and exit zones Validation through Primary and Secondary RSI, measuring the real strength behind movements Who is this indicator for: Traders seeking statistical clarity and visual logic Operators who want to escape the subjectivity of candlesticks Anyone who values technical precision with operational discipline Recommended use: Ideal timeframes: 12H (high precision) and 4H (moderate intensity) Recommended assets: indices (e.g., NASDAQ), liquid stocks, and futures Combine with: structured risk management and macro context analysis Real-world performance: The MGO12H achieved a 92% accuracy rate in 2025 on the NASDAQ, outperforming the average performance of major global quantitative strategies, with a net score of over 6,200 points for the year.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par mauricio_of_sousa
Market Breadth Toolkit [LuxAlgo]The Market Breadth Toolkit allows traders to use up to 6 different market breadth measures on two different exchanges, for a total of 12 different views of the market. This toolkit includes divergence detection and allows setting custom fixed levels for traders who want to experiment with them. 🔶 USAGE The main idea behind Breadth is to measure the number of advancing and declining issues and/or volume by exchange to have an idea of the underlying strength of the whole exchange. On the other hand, thrusts represent big impulses in the breadth, as it is described by technicians to be the start of a new bullish trend. By default, the Toolkit is set to "Breadth Thrust Zweig", with divergences enabled. We will now explain all the different breadth measures available in the toolkit. 🔹 Deemer Breakaway Momentum The "Breakaway Momentum" is a concept related to market breadth introduced by legendary technical analyst Walter Deemer. As stated on his website: We coined the term "breakaway momentum" in the 1970's to describe this REALLY powerful upward momentum and: We now know that the stock market generates breakaway momentum when the 10-day total advances on the NYSE are greater than 1.97 times the 10-day total NYSE declines OR the 20-day total advances on the NYSE are greater than 1.72 times the 20-day total NYSE declines. As we can see in the chart above, which shows both methods, momentum is identified when the ratio of advancing issues to declining issues is greater than 1.97 for the 10-day average or 1.72 for the 20-day average. 🔹 Zweig Breadth Tools Legendary trader and author Marting Zweig, best known as the author of "Winning on Wall Street" and the creator of the Put/Call Ratio. In this toolkit, we feature two of his other tools: Breadth Thrust: Number of Advancing / (Number of Advancing + Number of Declining Stocks) Market Thrust: (Number of Advancing × Advancing Volume) — (Number of Declining Stocks × Declining Volume) As we can see on the above chart, the Breadth Thrust printed a new signal on April 24, 2025, which is a bullish signal on the daily chart that can last several months, considering the previous signals. On the right side, we have the Market Thrust as the delta between advancing minus declining volume weighted. 🔹 Whaley Measures Wayne Whaley received the 2010 Charles Dow Award from the CMT Association, as stated on their website: "In 1994, the CMT Association established the Charles H. Dow Award to recognize outstanding research in technical analysis." We include two of the tools from this paper: Advance Decline Thrust: Number of Advancing / (Number of Advancing + Number of Declining Stocks) Up/Down Volume Thrust Advancing Volume / (Advancing Volume + Declining Volume) The chart above shows Thrust signals at extreme readings as described in the paper. 🔹 Divergences The divergence detector is enabled by default, traders can disable it and fine-tune the detection length in the settings panel. 🔹 Fixed Levels Traders can adjust the Thrust detection thresholds in the settings panel. In the image above, we can see the Deemer Breakaway Momentum 10 with the original threshold (below) and with the 3.0 threshold (above). 🔶 SETTINGS Breadth: Choose between 6 different breadth thrust measurement methods. Data: Choose between NYSE or NASDAQ exchanges. Divergences: Enable/Disable divergences and select the length detection. 🔹 Levels Use Fixed Levels: Enable/Disable Fixed Levels. Top Level: Select the top-level threshold. Bottom Level: Select bottom level threshold. Levels Style: Choose between dashed, dotted, or solid style. 🔹 Style Breadth: Select breadth colors Divergence: Select divergence colors
Indicateur Pine Script®
par LuxAlgo
3
Bober XM v2.0# ₿ober XM v2.0 Trading Bot Documentation **Developer's Note**: While our previous Bot 1.3.1 was removed due to guideline violations, this setback only fueled our determination to create something even better. Rising from this challenge, Bober XM 2.0 emerges not just as an update, but as a complete reimagining with multi-timeframe analysis, enhanced filters, and superior adaptability. This adversity pushed us to innovate further and deliver a strategy that's smarter, more agile, and more powerful than ever before. Challenges create opportunity - welcome to Cryptobeat's finest work yet. ## !!!!You need to tune it for your own pair and timeframe and retune it periodicaly!!!!! ## Overview The ₿ober XM v2.0 is an advanced dual-channel trading bot with multi-timeframe analysis capabilities. It integrates multiple technical indicators, customizable risk management, and advanced order execution via webhook for automated trading. The bot's distinctive feature is its separate channel systems for long and short positions, allowing for asymmetric trade strategies that adapt to different market conditions across multiple timeframes. ### Key Features - **Multi-Timeframe Analysis**: Analyze price data across multiple timeframes simultaneously - **Dual Channel System**: Separate parameter sets for long and short positions - **Advanced Entry Filters**: RSI, Volatility, Volume, Bollinger Bands, and KEMAD filters - **Machine Learning Moving Average**: Adaptive prediction-based channels - **Multiple Entry Strategies**: Breakout, Pullback, and Mean Reversion modes - **Risk Management**: Customizable stop-loss, take-profit, and trailing stop settings - **Webhook Integration**: Compatible with external trading bots and platforms ### Strategy Components | Component | Description | |---------|-------------| | **Dual Channel Trading** | Uses either Keltner Channels or Machine Learning Moving Average (MLMA) with separate settings for long and short positions | | **MLMA Implementation** | Machine learning algorithm that predicts future price movements and creates adaptive bands | | **Pivot Point SuperTrend** | Trend identification and confirmation system based on pivot points | | **Three Entry Strategies** | Choose between Breakout, Pullback, or Mean Reversion approaches | | **Advanced Filter System** | Multiple customizable filters with multi-timeframe support to avoid false signals | | **Custom Exit Logic** | Exits based on OBV crossover of its moving average combined with pivot trend changes | ### Note for Novice Users This is a fully featured real trading bot and can be tweaked for any ticker — SOL is just an example. It follows this structure: 1. **Indicator** – gives the initial signal 2. **Entry strategy** – decides when to open a trade 3. **Exit strategy** – defines when to close it 4. **Trend confirmation** – ensures the trade follows the market direction 5. **Filters** – cuts out noise and avoids weak setups 6. **Risk management** – controls losses and protects your capital To tune it for a different pair, you'll need to start from scratch: 1. Select the timeframe (candle size) 2. Turn off all filters and trend entry/exit confirmations 3. Choose a channel type, channel source and entry strategy 4. Adjust risk parameters 5. Tune long and short settings for the channel 6. Fine-tune the Pivot Point Supertrend and Main Exit condition OBV This will generate a lot of signals and activity on the chart. Your next task is to find the right combination of filters and settings to reduce noise and tune it for profitability. ### Default Strategy values Default values are tuned for: Symbol BITGET:SOLUSDT.P 5min candle Filters are off by default: Try to play with it to understand how it works ## Configuration Guide ### General Settings | Setting | Description | Default Value | |---------|-------------|---------------| | **Long Positions** | Enable or disable long trades | Enabled | | **Short Positions** | Enable or disable short trades | Enabled | | **Risk/Reward Area** | Visual display of stop-loss and take-profit zones | Enabled | | **Long Entry Source** | Price data used for long entry signals | hl2 (High+Low/2) | | **Short Entry Source** | Price data used for short entry signals | hl2 (High+Low/2) | The bot allows you to trade long positions, short positions, or both simultaneously. Each direction has its own set of parameters, allowing for fine-tuned strategies that recognize the asymmetric nature of market movements. ### Multi-Timeframe Settings 1. **Enable Multi-Timeframe Analysis**: Toggle 'Enable Multi-Timeframe Analysis' in the Multi-Timeframe Settings section 2. **Configure Timeframes**: Set appropriate higher timeframes based on your trading style: - Timeframe 1: Default is now 15 minutes (intraday confirmation) - Timeframe 2: Default is 4 hours (trend direction) 3. **Select Sources per Indicator**: For each indicator (RSI, KEMAD, Volume, etc.), choose: - The desired timeframe (current, mtf1, or mtf2) - The appropriate price type (open, high, low, close, hl2, hlc3, ohlc4) ### Entry Strategies - **Breakout**: Enter when price breaks above/below the channel - **Pullback**: Enter when price pulls back to the channel - **Mean Reversion**: Enter when price is extended from the channel You can enable different strategies for long and short positions. ### Core Components ### Risk Management - **Position Size**: Control risk with percentage-based position sizing - **Stop Loss Options**: - Fixed: Set a specific price or percentage from entry - ATR-based: Dynamic stop-loss based on market volatility - Swing: Uses recent swing high/low points - **Take Profit**: Multiple targets with percentage allocation - **Trailing Stop**: Dynamic stop that follows price movement ## Advanced Usage Strategies ### Moving Average Type Selection Guide - **SMA**: More stable in choppy markets, good for higher timeframes - **EMA/WMA**: More responsive to recent price changes, better for entry signals - **VWMA**: Adds volume weighting for stronger trends, use with Volume filter - **HMA**: Balance between responsiveness and noise reduction, good for volatile markets ### Multi-Timeframe Strategy Approaches - **Trend Confirmation**: Use higher timeframe RSI (mtf2) for overall trend, current timeframe for entries - **Entry Precision**: Use KEMAD on current timeframe with volume filter on mtf1 - **False Signal Reduction**: Apply RSI filter on mtf1 with strict KEMAD settings ### Market Condition Optimization | Market Condition | Recommended Settings | |------------------|----------------------| | **Trending** | Use Breakout strategy with KEMAD filter on higher timeframe | | **Ranging** | Use Mean Reversion with strict RSI filter (mtf1) | | **Volatile** | Increase ATR multipliers, use HMA for moving averages | | **Low Volatility** | Decrease noise parameters, use pullback strategy | ## Webhook Integration The strategy features a professional webhook system that allows direct connectivity to your exchange or trading platform of choice through third-party services like 3commas, Alertatron, or Autoview. The webhook payload includes all necessary parameters for automated execution: - Entry price and direction - Stop loss and take profit levels - Position size - Custom identifier for webhook routing ## Performance Optimization Tips 1. **Start with Defaults**: Begin with the default settings for your timeframe before customizing 2. **Adjust One Component at a Time**: Make incremental changes and test the impact 3. **Match MA Types to Market Conditions**: Use appropriate moving average types based on the Market Condition Optimization table 4. **Timeframe Synergy**: Create logical relationships between timeframes (e.g., 5min chart with 15min and 4h higher timeframes) 5. **Periodic Retuning**: Markets evolve - regularly review and adjust parameters ## Common Setups ### Crypto Trend-Following - MLMA with EMA or HMA - Higher RSI thresholds (75/25) - KEMAD filter on mtf1 - Breakout entry strategy ### Stock Swing Trading - MLMA with SMA for stability - Volume filter with higher threshold - KEMAD with increased filter order - Pullback entry strategy ### Forex Scalping - MLMA with WMA and lower noise parameter - RSI filter on current timeframe - Use highest timeframe for trend direction only - Mean Reversion strategy ## Webhook Configuration - **Benefits**: - Automated trade execution without manual intervention - Immediate response to market conditions - Consistent execution of your strategy - **Implementation Notes**: - Requires proper webhook configuration on your exchange or platform - Test thoroughly with small position sizes before full deployment - Consider latency between signal generation and execution ### Backtesting Period Define a specific historical period to evaluate the bot's performance: | Setting | Description | Default Value | |---------|-------------|---------------| | **Start Date** | Beginning of backtest period | January 1, 2025 | | **End Date** | End of backtest period | December 31, 2026 | - **Best Practice**: Test across different market conditions (bull markets, bear markets, sideways markets) - **Limitation**: Past performance doesn't guarantee future results ## Entry and Exit Strategies ### Dual-Channel System A key innovation of the Bober XM is its dual-channel approach: - **Independent Parameters**: Each trade direction has its own channel settings - **Asymmetric Trading**: Recognizes that markets often behave differently in uptrends versus downtrends - **Optimized Performance**: Fine-tune settings for both bullish and bearish conditions This approach allows the bot to adapt to the natural asymmetry of markets, where uptrends often develop gradually while downtrends can be sharp and sudden. ### Channel Types #### 1. Keltner Channels Traditional volatility-based channels using EMA and ATR: | Setting | Long Default | Short Default | |---------|--------------|---------------| | **EMA Length** | 37 | 20 | | **ATR Length** | 13 | 17 | | **Multiplier** | 1.4 | 1.9 | | **Source** | low | high | - **Strengths**: - Reliable in trending markets - Less prone to whipsaws than Bollinger Bands - Clear visual representation of volatility - **Weaknesses**: - Can lag during rapid market changes - Less effective in choppy, non-trending markets #### 2. Machine Learning Moving Average (MLMA) Advanced predictive model using kernel regression (RBF kernel): | Setting | Description | Options | |---------|-------------|--------| | **Source MA** | Price data used for MA calculations | Any price source (low/high/close/etc.) | | **Moving Average Type** | Type of MA algorithm for calculations | SMA, EMA, WMA, VWMA, RMA, HMA | | **Trend Source** | Price data used for trend determination | Any price source (close default) | | **Window Size** | Historical window for MLMA calculations | 5+ (default: 16) | | **Forecast Length** | Number of bars to forecast ahead | 1+ (default: 3) | | **Noise Parameter** | Controls smoothness of prediction | 0.01+ (default: ~0.43) | | **Band Multiplier** | Multiplier for channel width | 0.1+ (default: 0.5-0.6) | - **Strengths**: - Predictive rather than reactive - Adapts quickly to changing market conditions - Better at identifying trend reversals early - **Weaknesses**: - More computationally intensive - Requires careful parameter tuning - Can be sensitive to input data quality ### Entry Strategies | Strategy | Description | Ideal Market Conditions | |----------|-------------|-------------------------| | **Breakout** | Enters when price breaks through channel bands, indicating strong momentum | High volatility, emerging trends | | **Pullback** | Enters when price retraces to the middle band after testing extremes | Established trends with regular pullbacks | | **Mean Reversion** | Enters at channel extremes, betting on a return to the mean | Range-bound or oscillating markets | #### Breakout Strategy (Default) - **Implementation**: Enters long when price crosses above the upper band, short when price crosses below the lower band - **Strengths**: Captures strong momentum moves, performs well in trending markets - **Weaknesses**: Can lead to late entries, higher risk of false breakouts - **Optimization Tips**: - Increase channel multiplier for fewer but more reliable signals - Combine with volume confirmation for better accuracy #### Pullback Strategy - **Implementation**: Enters long when price pulls back to middle band during uptrend, short during downtrend pullbacks - **Strengths**: Better entry prices, lower risk, higher probability setups - **Weaknesses**: Misses some strong moves, requires clear trend identification - **Optimization Tips**: - Use with trend filters to confirm overall direction - Adjust middle band calculation for market volatility #### Mean Reversion Strategy - **Implementation**: Enters long at lower band, short at upper band, expecting price to revert to the mean - **Strengths**: Excellent entry prices, works well in ranging markets - **Weaknesses**: Dangerous in strong trends, can lead to fighting the trend - **Optimization Tips**: - Implement strong trend filters to avoid counter-trend trades - Use smaller position sizes due to higher risk nature ### Confirmation Indicators #### Pivot Point SuperTrend Combines pivot points with ATR-based SuperTrend for trend confirmation: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **Pivot Period** | 25 | | **ATR Factor** | 2.2 | | **ATR Period** | 41 | - **Function**: Identifies significant market turning points and confirms trend direction - **Implementation**: Requires price to respect the SuperTrend line for trade confirmation #### Weighted Moving Average (WMA) Provides additional confirmation layer for entries: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **Period** | 15 | | **Source** | ohlc4 (average of Open, High, Low, Close) | - **Function**: Confirms trend direction and filters out low-quality signals - **Implementation**: Price must be above WMA for longs, below for shorts ### Exit Strategies #### On-Balance Volume (OBV) Based Exits Uses volume flow to identify potential reversals: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **Source** | ohlc4 | | **MA Type** | HMA (Options: SMA, EMA, WMA, RMA, VWMA, HMA) | | **Period** | 22 | - **Function**: Identifies divergences between price and volume to exit before reversals - **Implementation**: Exits when OBV crosses its moving average in the opposite direction - **Customizable MA Type**: Different MA types provide varying sensitivity to OBV changes: - **SMA**: Traditional simple average, equal weight to all periods - **EMA**: More weight to recent data, responds faster to price changes - **WMA**: Weighted by recency, smoother than EMA - **RMA**: Similar to EMA but smoother, reduces noise - **VWMA**: Factors in volume, helpful for OBV confirmation - **HMA**: Reduces lag while maintaining smoothness (default) #### ADX Exit Confirmation Uses Average Directional Index to confirm trend exhaustion: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **ADX Threshold** | 35 | | **ADX Smoothing** | 60 | | **DI Length** | 60 | - **Function**: Confirms trend weakness before exiting positions - **Implementation**: Requires ADX to drop below threshold or DI lines to cross ## Filter System ### RSI Filter - **Function**: Controls entries based on momentum conditions - **Parameters**: - Period: 15 (default) - Overbought level: 71 - Oversold level: 23 - Multi-timeframe support: Current, MTF1 (15min), or MTF2 (4h) - Customizable price source (open, high, low, close, hl2, hlc3, ohlc4) - **Implementation**: Blocks long entries when RSI > overbought, short entries when RSI < oversold ### Volatility Filter - **Function**: Prevents trading during excessive market volatility - **Parameters**: - Measure: ATR (Average True Range) - Period: Customizable (default varies by timeframe) - Threshold: Adjustable multiplier - Multi-timeframe support - Customizable price source - **Implementation**: Blocks trades when current volatility exceeds threshold × average volatility ### Volume Filter - **Function**: Ensures adequate market liquidity for trades - **Parameters**: - Threshold: 0.4× average (default) - Measurement period: 5 (default) - Moving average type: Customizable (HMA default) - Multi-timeframe support - Customizable price source - **Implementation**: Requires current volume to exceed threshold × average volume ### Bollinger Bands Filter - **Function**: Controls entries based on price relative to statistical boundaries - **Parameters**: - Period: Customizable - Standard deviation multiplier: Adjustable - Moving average type: Customizable - Multi-timeframe support - Customizable price source - **Implementation**: Can require price to be within bands or breaking out of bands depending on strategy ### KEMAD Filter (Kalman EMA Distance) - **Function**: Advanced trend confirmation using Kalman filter algorithm - **Parameters**: - Process Noise: 0.35 (controls smoothness) - Measurement Noise: 24 (controls reactivity) - Filter Order: 6 (higher = more smoothing) - ATR Length: 8 (for bandwidth calculation) - Upper Multiplier: 2.0 (for long signals) - Lower Multiplier: 2.7 (for short signals) - Multi-timeframe support - Customizable visual indicators - **Implementation**: Generates signals based on price position relative to Kalman-filtered EMA bands ## Risk Management System ### Position Sizing Automatically calculates position size based on account equity and risk parameters: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **Risk % of Equity** | 50% | - **Implementation**: - Position size = (Account equity × Risk %) ÷ (Entry price × Stop loss distance) - Adjusts automatically based on volatility and stop placement - **Best Practices**: - Start with lower risk percentages (1-2%) until strategy is proven - Consider reducing risk during high volatility periods ### Stop-Loss Methods Multiple stop-loss calculation methods with separate configurations for long and short positions: | Method | Description | Configuration | |--------|-------------|---------------| | **ATR-Based** | Dynamic stops based on volatility | ATR Period: 14, Multiplier: 2.0 | | **Percentage** | Fixed percentage from entry | Long: 1.5%, Short: 1.5% | | **PIP-Based** | Fixed currency unit distance | 10.0 pips | - **Implementation Notes**: - ATR-based stops adapt to changing market volatility - Percentage stops maintain consistent risk exposure - PIP-based stops provide precise control in stable markets ### Trailing Stops Locks in profits by adjusting stop-loss levels as price moves favorably: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **Stop-Loss %** | 1.5% | | **Activation Threshold** | 2.1% | | **Trailing Distance** | 1.4% | - **Implementation**: - Initial stop remains fixed until profit reaches activation threshold - Once activated, stop follows price at specified distance - Locks in profit while allowing room for normal price fluctuations ### Risk-Reward Parameters Defines the relationship between risk and potential reward: | Setting | Default Value | |---------|---------------| | **Risk-Reward Ratio** | 1.4 | | **Take Profit %** | 2.4% | | **Stop-Loss %** | 1.5% | - **Implementation**: - Take profit distance = Stop loss distance × Risk-reward ratio - Higher ratios require fewer winning trades for profitability - Lower ratios increase win rate but reduce average profit ### Filter Combinations The strategy allows for simultaneous application of multiple filters: - **Recommended Combinations**: - Trending markets: RSI + KEMAD filters - Ranging markets: Bollinger Bands + Volatility filters - All markets: Volume filter as minimum requirement - **Performance Impact**: - Each additional filter reduces the number of trades - Quality of remaining trades typically improves - Optimal combination depends on market conditions and timeframe ### Multi-Timeframe Filter Applications | Filter Type | Current Timeframe | MTF1 (15min) | MTF2 (4h) | |-------------|-------------------|-------------|------------| | RSI | Quick entries/exits | Intraday trend | Overall trend | | Volume | Immediate liquidity | Sustained support | Market participation | | Volatility | Entry timing | Short-term risk | Regime changes | | KEMAD | Precise signals | Trend confirmation | Major reversals | ## Visual Indicators and Chart Analysis The bot provides comprehensive visual feedback on the chart: - **Channel Bands**: Keltner or MLMA bands showing potential support/resistance - **Pivot SuperTrend**: Colored line showing trend direction and potential reversal points - **Entry/Exit Markers**: Annotations showing actual trade entries and exits - **Risk/Reward Zones**: Visual representation of stop-loss and take-profit levels These visual elements allow for: - Real-time strategy assessment - Post-trade analysis and optimization - Educational understanding of the strategy logic ## Implementation Guide ### TradingView Setup 1. Load the script in TradingView Pine Editor 2. Apply to your preferred chart and timeframe 3. Adjust parameters based on your trading preferences 4. Enable alerts for webhook integration ### Webhook Integration 1. Configure webhook URL in TradingView alerts 2. Set up receiving endpoint on your trading platform 3. Define message format matching the bot's output 4. Test with small position sizes before full deployment ### Optimization Process 1. Backtest across different market conditions 2. Identify parameter sensitivity through multiple tests 3. Focus on risk management parameters first 4. Fine-tune entry/exit conditions based on performance metrics 5. Validate with out-of-sample testing ## Performance Considerations ### Strengths - Adaptability to different market conditions through dual channels - Multiple layers of confirmation reducing false signals - Comprehensive risk management protecting capital - Machine learning integration for predictive edge ### Limitations - Complex parameter set requiring careful optimization - Potential over-optimization risk with so many variables - Computational intensity of MLMA calculations - Dependency on proper webhook configuration for execution ### Best Practices - Start with conservative risk settings (1-2% of equity) - Test thoroughly in demo environment before live trading - Monitor performance regularly and adjust parameters - Consider market regime changes when evaluating results ## Conclusion The ₿ober XM v2.0 represents a significant evolution in trading strategy design, combining traditional technical analysis with machine learning elements and multi-timeframe analysis. The core strength of this system lies in its adaptability and recognition of market asymmetry. ### Market Asymmetry and Adaptive Approach The strategy acknowledges a fundamental truth about markets: bullish and bearish phases behave differently and should be treated as distinct environments. The dual-channel system with separate parameters for long and short positions directly addresses this asymmetry, allowing for optimized performance regardless of market direction. ### Targeted Backtesting Philosophy It's counterproductive to run backtests over excessively long periods. Markets evolve continuously, and strategies that worked in previous market regimes may be ineffective in current conditions. Instead: - Test specific market phases separately (bull markets, bear markets, range-bound periods) - Regularly re-optimize parameters as market conditions change - Focus on recent performance with higher weight than historical results - Test across multiple timeframes to ensure robustness ### Multi-Timeframe Analysis as a Game-Changer The integration of multi-timeframe analysis fundamentally transforms the strategy's effectiveness: - **Increased Safety**: Higher timeframe confirmations reduce false signals and improve trade quality - **Context Awareness**: Decisions made with awareness of larger trends reduce adverse entries - **Adaptable Precision**: Apply strict filters on lower timeframes while maintaining awareness of broader conditions - **Reduced Noise**: Higher timeframe data naturally filters market noise that can trigger poor entries The ₿ober XM v2.0 provides traders with a framework that acknowledges market complexity while offering practical tools to navigate it. With proper setup, realistic expectations, and attention to changing market conditions, it delivers a sophisticated approach to systematic trading that can be continuously refined and optimized.
Stratégie Pine Script®
par buble_lab
4
Economic Event DatesThis TradingView indicator ("Economic Event Dates") plots significant economic event dates directly on your chart, helping you stay informed about potential market-moving announcements. It includes pre-configured dates for: * **FOMC Meetings:** Key policy meetings of the Federal Open Market Committee. * **CPI Releases:** Consumer Price Index data releases, a key measure of inflation. * **Bitcoin Halvings:** Programmatic reductions in Bitcoin's new supply issuance. **Features:** * **Customizable Dates:** Easily input and manage dates for FOMC, CPI, and Halving events for current and future years (2025, 2026, and beyond for Halvings). * **Visual Cues:** Displays vertical lines on the chart at the precise time of each event. * **Event Labels:** Shows clear labels (e.g., "FOMC", "CPI", "Halving") for each event line. * **Color Coding:** Distinct colors for FOMC (blue), CPI (orange), and Halving (purple) events for quick identification. * **Future Events Focus:** Option to display only upcoming events relative to the current real time. * **Morning Alerts:** (Optional) Triggers an alert on the morning of a scheduled event, providing a timely reminder. * **Customizable Appearance:** Adjust line width and toggle label visibility. **How to Use:** 1. Add the indicator to your TradingView chart. 2. Review and update the input dates for FOMC, CPI, and Halving events in the indicator settings. The script includes placeholders and notes for future dates that may require verification from official sources (e.g., federalreserve.gov, bls.gov). 3. Customize colors, line width, label visibility, and alert preferences as needed. 4. Observe the vertical lines on your chart indicating upcoming economic events. This tool is designed for traders and investors who want to incorporate awareness of major economic events into their market analysis. Remember to verify future event dates as they are officially announced. Created by YouNesta
Indicateur Pine Script®
par YouNesta
Apex Edge - Session Sweep ProApex Edge Session Sweep Pro By Apex Edge | 2025 Edition 🔍 What is it? The Apex Session Sweep Pro is a precision trading tool designed for identifying high-probability liquidity sweep entries during key global market sessions. It combines powerful sweep detection logic with dynamic candle colouring, session visualization, TP projections, and real-time alerts — all within a clean, performance-optimized Pine Script engine. This is not your average session box indicator. This is Apex-grade. ⚙️ How it Works The indicator detects session liquidity sweeps by tracking price action relative to previous session highs and lows. When a session high/low is swept (i.e., price breaches it and then closes in the opposite direction), it generates a signal: Buy Signal → Price sweeps previous low and closes back above it Sell Signal → Price sweeps previous high and closes back below it Each session is boxed on the chart (Tokyo, London, New York, Sydney), color-coded, and dynamically labelled. Upon detecting a valid sweep, the script: Plots a small entry label (toggleable) Projects up to 5 customizable TP levels Coloured candles for visual trade direction Alerts for Buy or Sell sweep signals (optional) All elements are memory-managed and customizable to suit your trading style. 🧠 Key Features ✅ Smart Sweep Detection Logic ✅ Global Market Session Boxes (Custom Times) ✅ Toggleable Entry Labels + TP Levels ✅ Candle Colouring by Signal ✅ Manual TP input + TP toggles ✅ Real-time Alerts for Apex entries 🕒 Why Are My Sessions Offset? Your chart’s time zone may be different from UTC. This script is UTC-based by design, so if your chart is set to UTC+1, for example, the sessions will appear one hour later. Either: Adjust your chart to UTC or or Exchange for perfect alignment, Or tweak the session input times manually. 🧰 Who is this for? This tool is made for: Intraday traders looking for sweeps into liquidity SMC (Smart Money Concept) strategists Forex, crypto, and indices traders Anyone who uses session-based levels to define entries Whether you scalp London or ride NY swings, this tool frames each session cleanly — and shows you where the traps are laid. 🚨 Disclaimer This indicator is a technical tool, not financial advice. Use proper risk management. Past performance ≠ future results.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par ApexEdge
2
BTC Markup/Markdown Zones by Koenigsegg📈 BTC Markup/Markdown Zones A handcrafted indicator designed to mark Bitcoin's most critical High Time Frame (HTF) structure shifts. This tool overlays true institutional-level Markup and Markdown Zones, selected manually after deep market review. Whether you're testing strategies or actively trading, this tool gives you the bigger picture at all times. 🔍 Key Features: ✅ HTF Markup & Markdown Zones Every zone is manually selected — no indicators, no repainting. Just raw market history and real structure. ✅ Two Display Modes • Background Zones — soft overlays with low opacity for visual context — with the option to increase opacity manually if desired. • Start Candle Highlight — sharply highlighted candle marking the final pivot before a macro reversal. ✅ Custom Color Controls (Style Tab) All visual styling lives in the Style tab, with clearly labeled fields: • Markup Zone • Markdown Zone • Start Candle Highlight Markup • Start Candle Highlight Markdown ✅ Minimal Input Section Just one toggle: display mode. Everything else is kept clean and intuitive. 🧠 Purpose: This script is made for any timeframe: • Zoom into lower timeframes to know whether you're trading inside a Markup or Markdown • Use it during strategy testing for true structural awareness 📅 Handpicked Macro Turning Points: Each zone originates from a manually confirmed candle — the last meaningful candle before a shift in control between bulls and bears: • FRI 19 AUG 2011 12PM – MARK DOWN • THU 20 OCT 2011 12AM – MARK UP • WED 10 APR 2013 12PM – MARK DOWN • FRI 12 APR 2013 12PM – MARK UP • SAT 30 NOV 2013 12AM – MARK DOWN • WED 14 JAN 2015 12PM – MARK UP • SUN 17 DEC 2017 12PM – MARK DOWN • SAT 15 DEC 2018 12PM – MARK UP • WED 14 APR 2021 4AM – MARK DOWN • TUE 22 JUN 2021 12PM – MARK UP • WED 10 NOV 2021 12PM – MARK DOWN • MON 21 NOV 2022 8PM – MARK UP • THU 14 MAR 2024 4AM – MARK DOWN • MON 5 AUG 2024 12PM – MARK UP • MON 20 JAN 2025 4AM – MARK DOWN 💡 Zones are manually updated by me after each new confirmed Markup or Markdown. 🧬 Fractal Structure for MTF Systems Price is fractal — meaning the same principles of structure repeat across all timeframes. In Version 2, this tool evolves by introducing manually selected sub-zones inside each High Time Frame (HTF) Markup or Markdown. These sub-zones reflect Medium Timeframe (MTF) structure shifts, offering precision for traders who operate on both intraday and swing levels. This makes the indicator ideal for low timeframe (LTF) Markup/Markdown awareness — whether you're managing 15m entries or building multi-timeframe confluence systems. No auto-zones. No guesswork. Just clean, intentional structure division within the broader trend, handpicked for maximum clarity and edge. 💡 Pro Tip: When price is inside a Markup Zone, shorting becomes riskier — you're trading against a macro bullish structure. When inside a Markdown Zone, longing becomes riskier — you're fighting against confirmed bearish momentum. Use this tool to stay aligned with the broader move, especially when zoomed into smaller timeframes or managing entries/exits during intraday setups. 📈 Markup Phase – Bullish Sentiment Definition: A period where price makes higher highs and higher lows — the uptrend is in full force. Why sentiment is bullish: - Institutions and smart money are already positioned long. - Public/institutional demand drives prices up. - Momentum is supported by positive news, breakouts, and FOMO. - Higher highs confirm buyers are in control. 📉 Markdown Phase – Bearish Sentiment Definition: A period where price makes lower lows and lower highs — clear downtrend. Why sentiment is bearish: - Distribution has already occurred, and supply outweighs demand. - Smart money is short or sidelined, waiting for deeper prices. - Panic selling or trend-following traders add downside momentum. - Lower lows confirm sellers are in control. ❌ Trading Against the Trend — Consequences: -Reduced Probability of Success -You’re fighting the dominant flow. Most participants are pushing in the opposite direction. -Drawdowns & Stop-Outs -Countertrend trades often get wicked or flushed before any meaningful move, especially without structure-based entries. -Low Risk-Reward Ratio -Trends offer sustained moves. Countertrend trades may have small take-profit zones or chop. -Mental Drain & Doubt -Fighting momentum causes anxiety, second-guessing, and emotional reactions. -Missed Opportunities -Focusing on fighting the trend makes you blind to the high-probability setups with the trend. -Increased Transaction Costs -More stop-outs and re-entries mean more fees, more friction. -FOMO from Watching the Trend Run -Entering countertrend means you might watch the trend explode without you. -Confirmation Bias & Stubbornness -Countertrend traders often look for reasons to justify staying in the wrong direction — leading to bigger losses. 🧠 Summary In markup = bulls dominate → you swim with the current. In markdown = bears dominate → going long is like pushing a rock uphill. Trading with the trend is not just safer, it's smarter. The edge lives in momentum — not ego. ⚠️ Disclaimer This indicator is for educational and analytical use only. It is not financial advice and should not be relied on for decision-making without personal analysis. This is not a predictive tool. No indicator can forecast upcoming price movements. What you see here is based purely on past market behavior — specifically, historical tops and bottoms that marked the start of confirmed reversals. This script does not know where the next reversal begins, nor can it determine where a new Markup or Markdown starts or ends. It is designed to provide context, not prediction. Always trade with responsibility and perform your own due diligence.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par CryptoPandaTA
Aggregated Open Interest [Alpha Extract]The Aggregated Open Interest indicator provides a comprehensive view of open interest across multiple cryptocurrency exchanges, allowing traders to monitor institutional positioning and market sentiment. By aggregating data from major exchanges like Binance, BitMEX, and Kraken, this indicator offers valuable insights into potential price movements and market shifts. 🔶 CALCULATION The indicator processes open interest data through multiple analytical methods: Exchange Aggregation: Collects and normalizes open interest data from multiple exchanges (Binance, BitMEX, Kraken) with proper currency normalization. Multi-Mode Analysis: Calculates various metrics including raw open interest values, OI change, OI delta, volume-weighted delta, and OI RSI. Divergence Detection: Uses pivot point analysis to identify divergences between price action and open interest movements. Activity Assessment: Tracks bullish and bearish activity patterns by correlating open interest changes with price movements. Formula: Aggregate OI = Sum of normalized open interest from selected exchanges OI Change = Current OI - Previous OI OI Delta = Net change in open interest across timeframes OI Delta × Volume = OI Delta weighted by relative volume OI RSI = Relative Strength Index applied to open interest values OI Heatmap = Multi-timeframe visualization of OI changes across 7 distinct periods 🔶 DETAILS Visual Features: Open Interest: Candlestick representation of aggregated open interest OI Change: Histogram showing period-to-period changes OI Delta: Histogram displaying net OI movements OI Delta × Volume: Volume-weighted OI delta for enhanced signals OI RSI: Oscillator showing overbought/oversold OI conditions OI Heatmap: Multi-timeframe visualization showing OI changes across 7 periods (3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and 55 days) Divergence Detection: Color-coded markers (teal for bullish, red for bearish) highlighting significant divergences between price and open interest Analysis Table: Real-time summary of key metrics including aggregate OI, recent changes, and bullish/bearish activity. Interpretation: Increasing Open Interest + Rising Price: Strong bullish trend confirmation Increasing Open Interest + Falling Price: Strong bearish trend confirmation Decreasing Open Interest + Rising Price: Weak bullish trend (potential reversal) Decreasing Open Interest + Falling Price: Weak bearish trend (potential reversal) Divergences: Signal potential trend exhaustion and reversals when price moves in one direction while open interest moves in the opposite direction Heatmap: Provides at-a-glance insight into open interest trends across multiple timeframes, with green bars indicating rising OI and red bars indicating falling OI 🔶 EXAMPLES Trend Confirmation: Rising open interest accompanying a price increase confirms strong bullish momentum with institutional backing. Example: During January-February 2025, rising OI during price advances confirms institutional participation in the uptrend. Bearish Divergence: Price makes a higher high while open interest makes a lower high, signaling potential trend reversal. Example: Red markers appear at market tops where price continues higher but open interest fails to confirm, preceding significant corrections. Bullish Divergence : Price makes a lower low while open interest makes a higher low, indicating potential bottoming. Example: Teal markers appear at market bottoms where price continues lower but open interest fails to confirm, preceding significant rallies. OI Heatmap Analysis : Multiple timeframes showing consistent red signals across short to long-term periods indicate strong institutional selling pressure. Example: When all 7 periods (3-55 days) show red during a price uptrend, this signals institutional selling into retail strength, often preceding major corrections. 🔶 SETTINGS Customization Options: Data Sources: Toggle different exchanges (Binance USDT/USD/BUSD, BitMEX USD/USDT, Kraken USD) Display Mode: Choose between Open Interest, OI Change, OI Delta, OI Delta × Volume, OI RSI, and OI Heatmap Currency Units: Display in USD or base cryptocurrency (COIN) Analysis Tools: Moving Average (length and color), RSI (length and color) Divergence Detection: Enable/disable signals, adjust lookback period and threshold percentage, customize bullish/bearish divergence colors OI Heatmap Colors: Customize bullish (green) and bearish (red) signal colors for the multi-timeframe heatmap visualization The Aggregated Open Interest indicator provides traders with comprehensive insights into institutional positioning across major exchanges, helping identify potential trend continuations, reversals, and key market turning points driven by smart money movements. The addition of the OI Heatmap feature enables traders to quickly visualize open interest trends across multiple timeframes, providing valuable context for institutional positioning over different market cycles.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par AlphaExtract
2
ETF Builder & Backtest System [TradeDots]Create, analyze, and monitor your own custom “ETF-like” portfolio directly on TradingView. This script merges up to 10 different assets with user-defined weightings into a single composite chart, allowing you to see how your personalized portfolio would have performed historically. It is an original tool designed to help traders and investors quickly gauge risk and return profiles without leaving the TradingView platform. 📝 HOW IT WORKS 1. Custom Portfolio Construction Multiple Assets : Combine up to 10 different stocks, ETFs, cryptocurrencies, or other symbols. User-Defined Weights : Allocate each asset a percentage weight (e.g., 15% in AAPL, 10% in MSFT, etc.). Single Composite Value : The script calculates a weighted “ETF-style” price, effectively simulating a merged portfolio curve on your chart. 2. Performance Tracking & Return Analysis Automatic History Capture : The indicator records each asset’s starting price when it first appears in your chosen date range. Rolling Updates : As time progresses, all asset prices are continually evaluated and the portfolio value is updated in real time. Buy & Hold Returns : See how each asset—and the overall portfolio—performed from the “start” date to the most recent bar. Annualized Return : Automatically calculates CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) to help visualize performance over varying timescales. 3. Table & Visual Output Performance Table : A comprehensive table displays individual asset returns, annualized returns, and portfolio totals. Normalized Chart Plot : The composite ETF value is scaled to 100 at the start date, making it easy to compare relative growth or decline. Optional Time Filter : You can define a specific date range (Start/End Dates) to focus on a particular period or to limit historical data. ⚙️ KEY FEATURES 1. Flexible Asset Selection Choose any symbols from multiple asset classes. The script will only run calculations when data is available—no need to worry about missing quotes. 2. Dynamic Table Reporting Start Price for each asset Percentage Weight in the portfolio Total Return (%) and Annualized Return (%) 3. Simple Backtesting Logic This script takes a straightforward Buy & Hold perspective. Once the start date is reached, the portfolio remains static until the end date, so you can quickly assess hypothetical growth. 4. Plot Customization Toggle the main “ETF” plot on/off. Alter the visual style for tables and text. Adjust the time filter to limit or extend your performance measurement window. 🚀 HOW TO USE IT 1. Add the Script Search for “ETF Builder & Backtest System ” in the Indicators & Strategies tab or manually add it to your chart after saving it in your Pine Editor. 2. Configure Inputs Enable Time Filter : Choose whether to restrict the analysis to a particular date range. Start & End Date : Define the period you want to measure performance over (e.g., from 2019-12-31 to 2025-01-01). Assets & Weights : Enter each symbol and specify a percentage weight (up to 10 assets). Display Options : Pick where you want the Table to appear and choose background/text colors. 3. Interpret the Table & Plots Asset Rows : Each asset’s ticker, weighting, start price, and performance metrics. ETF Total Row : Summarizes total weighting, composite starting value, and overall returns. Normalized Plot : Tracks growth/decline of the combined portfolio, starting at 100 on the chart. 4. Refine Your Strategy Compare how different weights or a new mix of assets would have performed over the same period. Assess if certain assets contribute disproportionately to your returns or volatility. Use the results to guide allocations in your real trading or paper trading accounts. ❗️LIMITATIONS 1. Buy & Hold Only This script does not handle rebalancing or partial divestments. Once the portfolio starts, weights remain fixed throughout the chosen timeframe. 2. No Reinvestment Tracking Dividends or other distributions are not factored into performance. 3. Data Availability If historical data for a particular asset is unavailable on TradingView, related results may display as “N/A.” 4. Market Regimes & Volatility Past performance does not guarantee similar future behavior. Markets can change rapidly, which may render historical backtests less predictive over time. ⚠️ RISK DISCLAIMER Trading and investing carry significant risk and can result in financial loss. The “ETF Builder & Backtest System ” is provided for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice. Always conduct your own research. Use proper risk management and position sizing. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This script is an original creation by TradeDots, published under the Mozilla Public License 2.0. Use this indicator as part of a broader trading or investment approach—consider fundamental and technical factors, overall market context, and personal risk tolerance. No trading tool can assure profits; exercise caution and responsibility in all financial decisions.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par tradedots
1
ian_Trado v15 Trend Entry Filter# 📈 ian_Trado v15 Trend Entry Filter (Pine Script v6) The **ian_Trado v15** is a multi-factor **trend confirmation filter** for NASDAQ (NAS100), Dow Jones (DJ30), Gold (XAU), DAX, and USDJPY. It combines **EMA structure**, **Donchian channel breakout**, **MACD histogram momentum**, **Volume confirmation**, and a **Range Compression Filter** to avoid entering during choppy or sideways markets. ✅ Designed for **bot deployment** (e.g., grid bots, long/short breakout bots) or **manual trading**. --- ## 🔍 How This Filter Works: 1. **EMA Trend Confirmation** - Long Trend: EMA(1) > EMA(5) > EMA(60) - Short Trend: EMA(1) < EMA(5) < EMA(60) 2. **Donchian Channel Width Expansion** - Only allows trades when the **breakout width** exceeds a minimum threshold. 3. **MACD Histogram Slope Filter (Optional)** - Confirms momentum building in the direction of the trend. - Strict Mode: MACD histogram must consistently rise or fall over 3 bars. 4. **Volume Filter (Optional)** - Ensures volume supports the move (filters out weak conditions). 5. **Range Compression Filter (Optional)** - Avoids entries during sideways chop. 6. **Cooldown Control** - Limits overtrading by requiring spacing between entries. 7. **Exit Conditions** - Gray dot appears when trending conditions are no longer valid. --- ## ⚙️ Settings Explained: | Setting | Description | |:--------|:------------| | **Cooldown Bars** | Minimum bars between consecutive entries | | **Profit Target (%)** | Visual profit marker for exit tracking | | **Donchian Channel Length** | Lookback period for detecting breakout width | | **Minimum Donchian Width** | Threshold to confirm meaningful breakouts | | **Volume Lookback Period** | Average volume validation window | | **Box Range (Range Compression)** | Max allowed price range over lookback bars | | **Range Compression Bars** | Number of bars to check for range compression | | **Strict MACD Filter** | Use stricter MACD slope checks | --- ## 📊 Recommended Settings by Instrument (1H Chart): | Asset | Min Donchian Width | Range Compression | Profit Target | |:------|:-------------------|:------------------|:--------------| | **NAS100** (Nasdaq) | 300–450 pts | 400 pts / 40 bars | 1.5% | | **DJ30** (Dow Jones) | 400–600 pts | 500 pts / 40 bars | 1.0–1.5% | | **XAU/USD** (Gold) | 10–15 pts | 8 pts / 30 bars | 0.8–1.2% | | **DAX40** (Germany) | 200–300 pts | 250 pts / 40 bars | 1.0% | | **USD/JPY** (Forex) | 0.5–0.8 pts | 0.4 pts / 40 bars | 0.5–0.8% | --- ## 🔔 Alerts Available: - Long Entry - Short Entry - Exit Zone > **Note:** Volume filter may be disabled if volume is unreliable (e.g., some forex pairs). --- ## 📅 Version: - **ian_Trado v15** — April 2025 - Built with **Pine Script v6** for maximum stability - Clean toggling and plotting logic (no `na` errors)
Indicateur Pine Script®
par ikohtl
Smart Adaptive MACDAn advanced MACD variant that dynamically adapts to market volatility using ATR-based scaling. Key Features: Volatility-sensitive MACD and Signal lengths Optional smoothed MACD line Dynamic histogram heatmap (strong vs. weak momentum) Built-in Regular and Hidden Divergence detection Clear visual signals via solid (regular) and dashed (hidden) divergence lines What makes this different: Unlike traditional MACD indicators with fixed-length settings, this version adapts in real time to changing volatility conditions. It shortens during high-momentum environments for faster reaction, and lengthens during low-volatility phases to reduce noise. This allows better alignment with market behavior and cleaner momentum signals. Divergence Detection – How It Works The Smart Adaptive MACD detects both regular and hidden divergences by comparing price action with the smoothed MACD line. It uses recent pivot highs and lows to evaluate divergence and draws lines on the chart when conditions are met. Regular Divergence Detection This type of divergence signals potential reversals. It occurs when the price moves in one direction while the MACD moves in the opposite. Bullish Regular Divergence: Price makes lower lows, but MACD makes higher lows. Result: A solid green line is plotted beneath the MACD curve. Bearish Regular Divergence: Price makes higher highs, but MACD makes lower highs. Result: A solid red line is plotted above the MACD curve. Hidden Divergence Detection This type of divergence signals trend continuation. It occurs when price pulls back slightly, but the MACD shows deeper movement in the opposite direction. Bullish Hidden Divergence: Price makes higher lows, but MACD makes lower lows. Result: A dashed green line is plotted below the MACD curve. Bearish Hidden Divergence: Price makes lower highs, but MACD makes higher highs. Result: A dashed red line is plotted above the MACD curve. How to Use: This tool is best used alongside price structure, key support/resistance levels, or as a secondary confirmation for your trend or reversal strategy. It is designed to enhance your interpretation of market momentum and divergence without needing extra chart clutter. Disclaimer: This script is provided for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any asset. Always conduct your own research and consult with a licensed financial advisor before making trading decisions. Use at your own risk. License: This script is published under the Mozilla Public License 2.0 and is fully open-source. Built by AresIQ | 2025
Indicateur Pine Script®
par AresIQ
Sharpe & Sortino Ratio PROSharpe & Sortino Ratio PRO offers an advanced and more precise way to calculate and visualize the Sharpe and Sortino Ratios for financial assets on TradingView. Its main goal is to provide a scientifically accurate method for assessing the risk-adjusted performance of assets, both in the short and long term. Unlike TradingView’s built-in metrics, this script correctly handles periodic returns, uses optional logarithmic returns, properly annualizes both returns and volatility, and adjusts for the risk-free rate — all critical factors for truly meaningful Sharpe and Sortino calculations. Users can customize the rolling analysis window (e.g., 252 periods for one year on daily data) and the long-term smoothing period (e.g., 1260 periods for five years). There’s also an option to select between linear and logarithmic returns and to manually input a risk-free rate if real-time data from FRED (the 3-Month T-Bill Rate via FRED:DGS3MO) is unavailable. Based on the chart’s timeframe (daily, weekly, or monthly), the script automatically adjusts the risk-free rate to a per-period basis. The Sharpe Ratio is calculated by first determining the asset’s excess returns (returns after subtracting the risk-free return per period), then computing the average and standard deviation of those excess returns over the specified window, and finally annualizing these figures separately — in line with best scientific practices (Sharpe, 1994). The Sortino Ratio follows a similar approach but only considers negative returns, focusing specifically on downside risk (Sortino & Van der Meer, 1991). To enhance readability, the script visualizes the ratios using a color gradient: strong negative values are shown in red, neutral values in yellow, and strong positive values in green. Additionally, the long-term averages for both Sharpe and Sortino are plotted with steady colors (teal and orange, respectively), making it easier to spot enduring performance trends. Why calculating Sharpe and Sortino Ratios manually on TradingView is necessary? While TradingView provides basic Sharpe and Sortino Ratios, they come with significant methodological flaws that can lead to misleading conclusions about an asset’s true risk-adjusted performance. First, TradingView often computes volatility based on the standard deviation of price levels rather than returns (TradingView, 2023). This method is problematic because it causes the volatility measure to be directly dependent on the asset’s absolute price. For instance, a stock priced at $1,000 will naturally show larger absolute daily price moves than a $10 stock, even if their percentage changes are similar. This artificially inflates the measured standard deviation and, as a result, depresses the calculated Sharpe Ratio. Second, TradingView frequently neglects to adjust for the risk-free rate. By treating all returns as risky returns, the computed Sharpe Ratio may significantly underestimate risk-adjusted performance, especially when interest rates are high (Sharpe, 1994). Third, and perhaps most critically, TradingView doesn’t properly annualize the mean excess return and the standard deviation separately. In correct financial math, the mean excess return should be multiplied by the number of periods per year, while the standard deviation should be multiplied by the square root of the number of periods per year (Cont, 2001; Fabozzi et al., 2007). Incorrect annualization skews the Sharpe and Sortino Ratios and can lead to under- or overestimating investment risk. These flaws lead to three major issues: • Overstated volatility for high-priced assets. • Incorrect scaling between returns and risk. • Sharpe Ratios that are systematically biased downward, especially in high-price or high-interest environments. How to properly calculate Sharpe and Sortino Ratios in Pine Script? To get accurate results, the Sharpe and Sortino Ratios must be calculated using the correct methodology: 1. Use returns, not price levels, to calculate volatility. Ideally, use logarithmic returns for better mathematical properties like time additivity (Cont, 2001). 2. Adjust returns by subtracting the risk-free rate on a per-period basis to obtain true excess returns. 3. Annualize separately: • Multiply the mean excess return by the number of periods per year (e.g., 252 for daily data). • Multiply the standard deviation by the square root of the number of periods per year. 4. Finally, divide the annualized mean excess return by the annualized standard deviation to calculate the Sharpe Ratio. The Sortino Ratio follows the same structure but uses downside deviations instead of standard deviations. By following this scientifically sound method, you ensure that your Sharpe and Sortino Ratios truly reflect the asset’s real-world risk and return characteristics. References • Cont, R. (2001). Empirical properties of asset returns: stylized facts and statistical issues. Quantitative Finance, 1(2), pp. 223–236. • Fabozzi, F.J., Gupta, F. and Markowitz, H.M. (2007). The Legacy of Modern Portfolio Theory. Journal of Investing, 16(3), pp. 7–22. • Sharpe, W.F. (1994). The Sharpe Ratio. Journal of Portfolio Management, 21(1), pp. 49–58. • Sortino, F.A. and Van der Meer, R. (1991). Downside Risk: Capturing What’s at Stake in Investment Situations. Journal of Portfolio Management, 17(4), pp. 27–31. • TradingView (2023). Help Center - Understanding Sharpe and Sortino Ratios. Available at: www.tradingview.com (Accessed: 25 April 2025).
Indicateur Pine Script®
par EdgeTools
Anchored Darvas Box## ANCHORED DARVAS BOX --- ### OVERVIEW **Anchored Darvas Box** lets you drop a single timestamp on your chart and build a Darvas-style consolidation zone forward from that exact candle. The indicator freezes the first user-defined number of bars to establish the range, verifies that price respects that range for another user-defined number of bars, then waits for the first decisive breakout. The resulting rectangle captures every tick of the accumulation phase and the exact moment of expansion—no manual drawing, complete timestamp precision. --- ### HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Nicolas Darvas’s 1950s box theory tracked institutional accumulation by hand-drawing rectangles around tight price ranges. A trade was triggered only when price escaped the rectangle. The anchored version preserves Darvas’s logic but pins the entire sequence to a user-chosen candle: perfect for analysing a market open, an earnings release, FOMC minute, or any other catalytic bar. --- ### ALGORITHM DETAIL 1. **ANCHOR BAR** *You provide a timestamp via the settings panel.* The script waits until the chart reaches that bar and records its index as **startBar**. 2. **RANGE DEFINITION — BARS 1-7** • `rangeHigh` = highest high of bars 1-7 plus optional tolerance. • `rangeLow` = lowest low of bars 1-7 minus optional tolerance. 3. **RANGE VALIDATION — BARS 8-14** • Price must stay inside ` `. • Any violation aborts the test; no box is created. 4. **ARMED STATE** • If bars 8-14 hold the range, two live guide-lines appear: – **Green** at `rangeHigh` – **Red** at `rangeLow` • The script is now “armed,” waiting indefinitely for the first true breakout. 5. **BREAKOUT & BOX CREATION** • **Up breakout** =`high > rangeHigh` → rectangle drawn in **green**. • **Down breakout**=`low < rangeLow` → rectangle drawn in **red**. • Box extends from **startBar** to the breakout bar and never updates again. • Optional labels print the dollar and percentage height of the box at its left edge. 6. **OPTIONAL COOLDOWN** • After the box is painted the script can stay silent for a user-defined number of bars, letting you study the fallout without another range immediately arming on top of it. --- ### INPUT PARAMETERS • **ANCHOR TIME** – Precise yyyy-mm-dd HH:MM:SS that seeds the sequence. • **BARS TO DEFINE RANGE** – Default 7; affects both definition and validation windows. • **OPTIONAL TOLERANCE** – Absolute price buffer to ignore micro-wicks. • **COOLDOWN BARS AFTER BREAKOUT** – Pause length before the indicator is allowed to re-anchor (set to zero to disable). • **SHOW BOX DISTANCE LABELS** – Toggle to print Δ\$ and Δ% on every completed box. --- ### USER WORKFLOW 1. Add the indicator, open settings, and set **ANCHOR TIME** to the candle you care about (e.g., “2025-04-23 09:30:00” for NYSE open). 2. Watch live as the script: – Paints the seven-bar range. – Draws validation lines. – Locks in the box on breakout. 3. Use the box boundaries as structural stops, targets, or context for further trades. --- ### PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS • **OPENING RANGE BREAKOUTS** – Anchor at the first second of the session; capture the initial 7-bar range and trade the first clean break. • **EVENT STUDIES** – Anchor at a news candle to measure immediate post-event volatility. • **VOLUME PROFILE FUSION** – Combine the anchored box with VPVR to see if the breakout occurs at a high-volume node or a low-liquidity pocket. • **RISK DISCIPLINE** – Stop-loss can sit just inside the opposite edge of the anchored range, enforcing objective risk. --- ### ADVANCED CUSTOMISATION IDEAS • **MULTIPLE ANCHORS** – Clone the indicator and anchor several boxes (e.g., London open, New York open). • **DYNAMIC WINDOW** – Switch the 7-bar fixed length to a volatility-scaled length (ATR percentile). • **STRATEGY WRAPPER** – Turn the indicator into a `strategy{}` script and back-test anchored boxes on decades of data. --- ### FINAL THOUGHTS Anchored Darvas Boxes give you Darvas’s timeless range-break methodology anchored to any candle of interest—perfect for dissecting openings, economic releases, or your own bespoke “important” bars with laboratory precision.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par garysebastianbrowniii
EMA Trend Pro: Dynamic Clouds & ColorsEMA Trend Pro is your ultimate trend companion, built for traders who want clarity, precision, and confidence in their entries. This script fuses dynamic EMA cloud zones with breakout and pullback signals — giving you real-time insights into market structure and momentum. Whether you're trading crypto, forex, stocks, or futures, EMA Trend Pro adapts to your style. 🔧 Key Features: ✅ EMA Stack Clouds with Folding Sensitivity (9/21/48/200) ✅ Bullish / Bearish trend labels with real-time dashboard ✅ Volume strength analysis (High, Normal, Low) ✅ Breakout signal alerts (momentum-based) ✅ Pullback signal alerts (trend resumption) ✅ Fully customizable: EMA lengths, signal visibility, cloud opacity ✅ Works across all assets and timeframes 🛠️ Designed for scalping, swing trading, and intraday setups. 🔔 Built-in alerts make automation seamless — no guesswork. 💡 Usage Tips: Use clouds and trend labels to identify structure and bias Trade breakouts when EMAs align and volume confirms Look for pullbacks into the EMA zone and enter on resumption 📅 Market Hours Filter: Keeps signals relevant during core trading hours (9:30 AM–4 PM ET). 👤 Developed by @glapougbaegarmondeh 🧠 Version 1.0 | 📆 Released: April 24, 2025
Indicateur Pine Script®
par glapougbaegarmondeh
Express Generator StrategyExpress Generator Strategy Pine Script™ v6 The Express Generator Strategy is an algorithmic trading system that harnesses confluence from multiple technical indicators to optimize trade entries and dynamic risk management. Developed in Pine Script v6, it is designed to operate within a user-defined backtesting period—ensuring that trades are executed only during chosen historical windows for targeted analysis. How It Works: - Entry Conditions: The strategy relies on a dual confirmation approach:- A moving average crossover system where a fast (default 9-period SMA) crossing above or below a slower (default 21-period SMA) average signals a potential trend reversal. - MACD confirmation; trades are only initiated when the MACD line crosses its signal line in the direction of the moving average signal. - An RSI filter refines these signals by preventing entries when the market might be overextended—ensuring that long entries only occur when the RSI is below an overbought level (default 70) and short entries when above an oversold level (default 30). - Risk Management & Dynamic Position Sizing: The strategy takes a calculated approach to risk by enabling the adjustment of position sizes using:- A pre-defined percentage of equity risk per trade (default 1%, adjustable between 0.5% to 3%). - A stop-loss set in pips (default 100 pips, with customizable ranges), which is then adjusted by market volatility measured through the ATR. - Trailing stops (default 50 pips) to help protect profits as the market moves favorably. This combination of volatility-adjusted risk and equity-based position sizing aims to harmonize trade exposure with prevailing market conditions. - Backtest Period Flexibility: Users can define the start and end dates for backtesting (e.g., January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2025). This ensures that the strategy only opens trades within the intended analysis window. Moreover, if the strategy is still holding a position outside this period, it automatically closes all trades to prevent unwanted exposure. - Visual Insights: For clarity, the strategy plots the fast (blue) and slow (red) moving averages directly on the chart, allowing for visual confirmation of crossovers and trend shifts. By integrating multiple technical indicators with robust risk management and adaptable position sizing, the Express Generator Strategy provides a comprehensive framework for capturing trending moves while prudently managing downside risk. It’s ideally suited for traders looking to combine systematic entries with a disciplined and dynamic risk approach.
Stratégie Pine Script®
par bengles
Clenow MomentumClenow Momentum Method The Clenow Momentum Method, developed by Andreas Clenow, is a systematic, quantitative trading strategy focused on capturing medium- to long-term price trends in financial markets. Popularized through Clenow’s book, Stocks on the Move: Beating the Market with Hedge Fund Momentum Strategies, the method leverages momentum—an empirically observed phenomenon where assets that have performed well in the recent past tend to continue performing well in the near future. Theoretical Foundation Momentum investing is grounded in behavioral finance and market inefficiencies. Investors often exhibit herding behavior, underreact to new information, or chase trends, causing prices to trend beyond fundamental values. Clenow’s method builds on academic research, such as Jegadeesh and Titman (1993), which demonstrated that stocks with high returns over 3–12 months outperform those with low returns over similar periods. Clenow’s approach specifically uses **annualized momentum**, calculated as the rate of return over a lookback period (typically 90 days), annualized to reflect a yearly percentage. The formula is: Momentum=(((Close N periods agoCurrent Close​)^N252​)−1)×100 - Current Close: The most recent closing price. - Close N periods ago: The closing price N periods back (e.g., 90 days). - N: Lookback period (commonly 90 days). - 252: Approximate trading days in a year for annualization. This metric ranks stocks by their momentum, prioritizing those with the strongest upward trends. Clenow’s method also incorporates risk management, diversification, and volatility adjustments to enhance robustness. Methodology The Clenow Momentum Method involves the following steps: 1. Universe Selection: - A broad universe of liquid stocks is chosen, often from major indices (e.g., S&P 500, Nasdaq 100) or global exchanges. - Filters should exclude illiquid stocks (e.g., low average daily volume) or those with extreme volatility. 2. Momentum Calculation: - Stocks are ranked based on their annualized momentum over a lookback period (typically 90 days, though 60–120 days can be common tests). - The top-ranked stocks (e.g., top 10–20%) are selected for the portfolio. 3. Volatility Adjustment (Optional): - Clenow sometimes adjusts momentum scores by volatility (e.g., dividing by the standard deviation of returns) to favor stocks with smoother trends. - This reduces exposure to erratic price movements. 4. Portfolio Construction: - A diversified portfolio of 10–25 stocks is constructed, with equal or volatility-weighted allocations. - Position sizes are often adjusted based on risk (e.g., 1% of capital per position). 5. Rebalancing: - The portfolio is rebalanced periodically (e.g., weekly or monthly) to maintain exposure to high-momentum stocks. - Stocks falling below a momentum threshold are replaced with higher-ranked candidates. 6. Risk Management: - Stop-losses or trailing stops may be applied to limit downside risk. - Diversification across sectors reduces concentration risk. Implementation in TradingView Key features include: - Customizable Lookback: Users can adjust the lookback period in pinescript (e.g., 90 days) to align with Clenow’s methodology. - Visual Cues: Background colors (green for positive, red for negative momentum) and a zero line help identify trend strength. - Integration with Screeners: TradingView’s stock screener can filter high-momentum stocks, which can then be analyzed with the custom indicator. Strengths 1. Simplicity: The method is straightforward, relying on a single metric (momentum) that’s easy to calculate and interpret. 2. Empirical Support: Backed by decades of academic research and real-world hedge fund performance. 3. Adaptability: Applicable to stocks, ETFs, or other asset classes, with flexible lookback periods. 4. Risk Management: Diversification and periodic rebalancing reduce idiosyncratic risk. 5. TradingView Integration: Pine Script implementation enables real-time visualization, enhancing decision-making for stocks like NVDA or SPY. Limitations 1. Mean Reversion Risk: Momentum can reverse sharply in bear markets or during sector rotations, leading to drawdowns. 2. Transaction Costs: Frequent rebalancing increases trading costs, especially for retail traders with high commissions. This is not as prevalent with commission free trading becoming more available. 3. Overfitting Risk: Over-optimizing lookback periods or filters can reduce out-of-sample performance. 4. Market Conditions: Underperforms in low-momentum or highly volatile markets. Practical Applications The Clenow Momentum Method is ideal for: Retail Traders: Use TradingView’s screener to identify high-momentum stocks, then apply the Pine Script indicator to confirm trends. Portfolio Managers: Build diversified momentum portfolios, rebalancing monthly to capture trends. Swing Traders: Combine with volume filters to target short-term breakouts in high-momentum stocks. Cross-Platform Workflow: Integrate with Python scanners to rank stocks, then visualize on TradingView for trade execution. Comparison to Other Strategies Vs. Minervini’s VCP: Clenow’s method is purely quantitative, while Minervini’s Volatility Contraction Pattern (your April 11, 2025 query) combines momentum with chart patterns. Clenow is more systematic but less discretionary. Vs. Mean Reversion: Momentum bets on trend continuation, unlike mean reversion strategies that target oversold conditions. Vs. Value Investing: Momentum outperforms in bull markets but may lag value strategies in recovery phases. Conclusion The Clenow Momentum Method is a robust, evidence-based strategy that capitalizes on price trends while managing risk through diversification and rebalancing. Its simplicity and adaptability make it accessible to retail traders, especially when implemented on platforms like TradingView with custom Pine Script indicators. Traders must be mindful of transaction costs, mean reversion risks, and market conditions. By combining Clenow’s momentum with volume filters and alerts, you can optimize its application for swing or position trading.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par thrilledFalcon14
Maancyclus Volatiliteitsindicator (2025)This Moon Cycle Volatility Indicator for TradingView is designed to help traders track and analyze market volatility around specific lunar phases, namely the Full Moon and New Moon. The indicator marks the dates of these moon phases on the chart and measures volatility using the Average True Range (ATR) indicator, which gauges market price fluctuations. Key Features: Moon Phase Markers: The indicator marks the Full Moon and New Moon on the chart using labels. Blue labels are placed below bars for Full Moons, while red labels are placed above bars for New Moons. These markers are based on a manually curated list of moon phase dates for the year 2025. Volatility Calculation: The indicator calculates market volatility using the ATR (14), which provides a sense of market movement and potential risk. Volatility is plotted as histograms, with blue histograms representing volatility around Full Moons and red histograms around New Moons. Comparative Analysis: By comparing the volatility around these moon phases to the average volatility, traders can spot potential patterns or heightened market movements. This can inform trading strategies, such as anticipating increased market activity around specific lunar events. In essence, this tool helps traders identify potential high-volatility periods tied to lunar cycles, which could impact market sentiment and price action.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par Mr_mind_off
Bullish and Bearish Breakout Alert for Gold Futures PullbackBelow is a Pine Script (version 6) for TradingView that includes both bullish and bearish breakout conditions for my intraday trading strategy on micro gold futures (MGC). The strategy focuses on scalping two-legged pullbacks to the 20 EMA or key levels with breakout confirmation, tailored for the Apex Trader Funding $300K challenge. The script accounts for the Daily Sentiment Index (DSI) at 87 (overbought, favoring pullbacks). It generates alerts for placing stop-limit orders for 175 MGC contracts, ensuring compliance with Apex’s rules ($7,500 trailing threshold, $20,000 profit target, 4:59 PM ET close). Script Requirements Version: Pine Script v6 (latest for TradingView, April 2025). Purpose: Bullish: Alert when price breaks above a rejection candle’s high after a two-legged pullback to the 20 EMA in a bullish trend (price above 20 EMA, VWAP, higher highs/lows). Bearish: Alert when price breaks below a rejection candle’s low after a two-legged pullback to the 20 EMA in a bearish trend (price below 20 EMA, VWAP, lower highs/lows). Context: 5-minute MGC chart, U.S. session (8:30 AM–12:00 PM ET), avoiding overbought breakouts above $3,450 (DSI 87). Output: Alerts for stop-limit orders (e.g., “Buy: Stop=$3,377, Limit=$3,377.10” or “Sell: Stop=$3,447, Limit=$3,446.90”), quantity 175 MGC. Apex Compliance: 175-contract limit, stop-losses, one-directional news trading, close by 4:59 PM ET. How to Use the Script in TradingView 1. Add Script: Open TradingView (tradingview.com). Go to “Pine Editor” (bottom panel). Copy the script from the content. Click “Add to Chart” to apply to your MGC 5-minute chart . 2. Configure Chart: Symbol: MGC (Micro Gold Futures, CME, via Tradovate/Apex data feed). Timeframe: 5-minute (entries), 15-minute (trend confirmation, manually check). Indicators: Script plots 20 EMA and VWAP; add RSI (14) and volume manually if needed . 3. Set Alerts: Click the “Alert” icon (bell). Add two alerts: Bullish Breakout: Condition = “Bullish Breakout Alert for Gold Futures Pullback,” trigger = “Once Per Bar Close.” Bearish Breakout: Condition = “Bearish Breakout Alert for Gold Futures Pullback,” trigger = “Once Per Bar Close.” Customize messages (default provided) and set notifications (e.g., TradingView app, SMS). Example: Bullish alert at $3,377 prompts “Stop=$3,377, Limit=$3,377.10, Quantity=175 MGC” . 4. Execute Orders: Bullish: Alert triggers (e.g., stop $3,377, limit $3,377.10). In TradingView’s “Order Panel,” select “Stop-Limit,” set: Stop Price: $3,377. Limit Price: $3,377.10. Quantity: 175 MGC. Direction: Buy. Confirm via Tradovate. Add bracket order (OCO): Stop-loss: Sell 175 at $3,376.20 (8 ticks, $1,400 risk). Take-profit: Sell 87 at $3,378 (1:1), 88 at $3,379 (2:1) . Bearish: Alert triggers (e.g., stop $3,447, limit $3,446.90). Select “Stop-Limit,” set: Stop Price: $3,447. Limit Price: $3,446.90. Quantity: 175 MGC. Direction: Sell. Confirm via Tradovate. Add bracket order: Stop-loss: Buy 175 at $3,447.80 (8 ticks, $1,400 risk). Take-profit: Buy 87 at $3,446 (1:1), 88 at $3,445 (2:1) . 5. Monitor: Green triangles (bullish) or red triangles (bearish) confirm signals. Avoid bullish entries above $3,450 (DSI 87, overbought) or bearish entries below $3,296 (support) . Close trades by 4:59 PM ET (set 4:50 PM alert) .
Indicateur Pine Script®
par samjNQ
Aesthetic RSI [AlchimistOfCrypto]🌌 Aesthetic RSI – Unveiling the Fractal Forces of Markets 🌌 Category: Momentum Indicators 📈 "The RSI oscillator, formalized through an advanced mathematical prism, reveals the underlying fractal structures of price movements. This indicator draws inspiration from quantum principles of divergence-convergence where the probability of a return to equilibrium increases proportionally to the distance from the median point. Our implementation employs sophisticated algorithmic smoothing to filter out the stochastic noise inherent in financial markets, allowing visualization of the true momentum forces according to thermodynamic entropy principles applied to trading systems." 📊 Professional Trading Application The Aesthetic RSI is a visually stunning and mathematically refined take on the classic Relative Strength Index. With customizable settings, advanced smoothing, and eight unique visual palettes, it empowers traders to detect momentum shifts and divergences with unparalleled clarity. ⚙️ Indicator Configuration - Length 📏 The core parameter (default: 20) that determines the calculation period. - Lower values (8-14): Increase sensitivity for short-term trading. - Higher values (21-34): Provide stronger signals for position trading. - OverBought/OverSold Thresholds 🎯 Customizable boundaries (default: 75/25) to identify extreme market conditions. - Calibrate based on asset volatility: Higher volatility assets may need wider thresholds (80/20) to reduce false signals. - Style 🎨 Eight meticulously crafted visual palettes optimized for pattern recognition: - Miami Vice (default): High-contrast cyan/magenta scheme for spotting divergences. - Cyberpunk: Yellow/purple combo to highlight momentum shifts. - Classic: Traditional green/red for conventional analysis. - High Contrast: Maximum visual separation for traders with visual impairments. - Specialized palettes (Forest, Ocean, Fire, Monochrome): Tailored for diverse market conditions. - Mode Selection 🔄 - Full: Displays a complete gradient spectrum across the RSI range, emphasizing momentum transitions between 35-65. - OverZone: Focuses on actionable extreme zones, reducing noise in ranging markets. 🚀 How to Use 1. Adjust Length ⏰: Set the period based on your trading style (short-term or long-term). 2. Fine-Tune Thresholds 🎚️: Customize overbought/oversold levels to match the asset’s volatility. 3. Select a Palette 🌈: Choose a visual style that enhances your pattern recognition. 4. Choose Mode 🔍: Use "Full" for detailed momentum analysis or "OverZone" for extreme zone focus. 5. Spot Divergences ✅: Look for price-RSI divergences to anticipate reversals. 6. Trade with Precision 🛡️: Combine with other indicators for high-probability setups. 📅 Release Notes (April 2025) Aesthetic RSI blends quantum-inspired mathematics with artistic visualization, redefining momentum analysis. Stay tuned for future enhancements! ✨ 🏷️ Tags #Trading #TechnicalAnalysis #RSI #Momentum #Divergence #MultiTimeframe #TradingStrategy #RiskManagement #Forex #Stocks #Crypto #Bitcoin #AlgoTrading #DayTrading #SwingTrading #TheAlchimist #QuantumTrading #VisualTrading #PatternRecognition
Indicateur Pine Script®
par AlchimistOfCrypto
SPDR Sectors TableThis script generates an interactive and customizable SPDR Sectors Table designed to monitor and analyze the performance of the 11 main sectors of the S&P 500 via sector-specific ETFs. It offers a dynamic overview of daily or periodic sector movements, making it a valuable tool for traders, analysts, and investors implementing sector rotation strategies. █ DEFINITIONS SPDR Sectors ETFs are exchange-traded funds managed by State Street Global Advisors, which divide the S&P 500 into the following 11 sectors: - Communication Services (XLC) - Consumer Discretionary (XLY) - Consumer Staples (XLP) - Energy (XLE) - Financials (XLF) - Health Care (XLV) - Industrials (XLI) - Materials (XLB) - Real Estate (XLRE) - Technology (XLK) - Utilities (XLU) These ETFs aim to replicate the performance of their respective sectors as defined by the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS). The funds are periodically rebalanced to match changes in the S&P 500 composition, offering an accurate snapshot of sectoral trends. █ INDICATOR The table displays each sector's ticker and full name, following official GICS terminology and SPDR color coding. It also shows percentage performance, calculated daily on intraday charts or based on the selected time frame. Users can sort the table by either percentage performance or the relative weight of each ETF in the S&P 500. The default weight values reflect data updated as of 17 April 2025, and can be manually adjusted based on the most recent sector weightings available on the official SPDR website.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par valpatrad
5
[Kpt-Ahab] PnL-calculatorThe PnL-Cal shows how much you’re up or down in your own currency, based on the current exchange rate. Let’s say your home currency is EUR. On October 10, 2022, you bought 10 Tesla stocks at $219 apiece. Back then, with an exchange rate of 0.9701, you spent €2,257.40. If you sold the 10 Tesla shares on April 17, 2025 for $241.37 each, that’s around a 10% gain in USD. But if you converted the USD back to EUR on the same day at an exchange rate of 1.1398, you’d actually end up with an overall loss of about 6.2%. Right now, only a single entry point is supported. If you bought shares on different days with different exchange rates, you’ll unfortunately have to enter an average for now. For viewing on a phone, the table can be simplified.
Indicateur Pine Script®
par Kpt-Ahab
Moving Average Shift WaveTrend StrategyMoving Average Shift WaveTrend Strategy 🧭 Overview The Moving Average Shift WaveTrend Strategy is a trend-following and momentum-based trading system designed to be overlayed on TradingView charts. It executes trades based on the confluence of multiple technical conditions—volatility, session timing, trend direction, and oscillator momentum—to deliver logical and systematic trade entries and exits. 🎯 Strategy Objectives Enter trades aligned with the prevailing long-term trend Exit trades on confirmed momentum reversals Avoid false signals using session timing and volatility filters Apply structured risk management with automatic TP, SL, and trailing stops ⚙️ Key Features Selectable MA types: SMA, EMA, SMMA (RMA), WMA, VWMA Dual-filter logic using a custom oscillator and moving averages Session and volatility filters to eliminate low-quality setups Trailing stop, configurable Take Profit / Stop Loss logic “In-wave flag” prevents overtrading within the same trend wave Visual clarity with color-shifting candles and entry/exit markers 📈 Trading Rules ✅ Long Entry Conditions: Price is above the selected MA Oscillator is positive and rising 200-period EMA indicates an uptrend ATR exceeds its median value (sufficient volatility) Entry occurs between 09:00–17:00 (exchange time) Not currently in an active wave 🔻 Short Entry Conditions: Price is below the selected MA Oscillator is negative and falling 200-period EMA indicates a downtrend All other long-entry conditions are inverted ❌ Exit Conditions: Take Profit or Stop Loss is hit Opposing signals from oscillator and MA Trailing stop is triggered 🛡️ Risk Management Parameters Pair: ETH/USD Timeframe: 4H Starting Capital: $3,000 Commission: 0.02% Slippage: 2 pips Risk per Trade: 2% of account equity (adjustable) Total Trades: 224 Backtest Period: May 24, 2016 — April 7, 2025 Note: Risk parameters are fully customizable to suit your trading style and broker conditions. 🔧 Trading Parameters & Filters Time Filter: Trades allowed only between 09:00–17:00 (exchange time) Volatility Filter: ATR must be above its median value Trend Filter: Long-term 200-period EMA 📊 Technical Settings Moving Average Type: SMA Length: 40 Source: hl2 Oscillator Length: 15 Threshold: 0.5 Risk Management Take Profit: 1.5% Stop Loss: 1.0% Trailing Stop: 1.0% 👁️ Visual Support MA and oscillator color changes indicate directional bias Clear chart markers show entry and exit points Trailing stops and risk controls are transparently managed 🚀 Strategy Improvements & Uniqueness In-wave flag avoids repeated entries within the same trend phase Filtering based on time, volatility, and trend ensures higher-quality trades Dynamic high/low tracking allows precise trailing stop placement Fully rule-based execution reduces emotional decision-making 💡 Inspirations & Attribution This strategy is inspired by the excellent concept from: ChartPrime – “Moving Average Shift” It expands on the original idea with advanced trade filters and trailing logic. Source reference: 📌 Summary The Moving Average Shift WaveTrend Strategy offers a rule-based, reliable approach to trend trading. By combining trend and momentum filters with robust risk controls, it provides a consistent framework suitable for various market conditions and trading styles. ⚠️ Disclaimer This script is for educational purposes only. Trading involves risk. Always use proper backtesting and risk evaluation before applying in live markets.
Stratégie Pine Script®
par PakunFX